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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Oct 25.
Published in final edited form as: Depress Anxiety. 2009;26(12):1158–1164. doi: 10.1002/da.20637

Table 1.

Descriptive Data for Participants Arranged According to Recruitment Period.

Variable Sample 1 (N = 48) Sample 2 (N = 42) Test of Significance
Mean or % SD Mean or % SD
Age 44.44 7.72 43.97 7.82 t (88) = 0.27
Gender (male) 54.2% --- 69.0% --- χ2 (1) = 2.09
Racial/ethnic Background χ2 (4) = 4.82
 African American 89.6% --- 81.0% ---
 White 8.3% --- 7.1% ---
 Latino 2.1% --- 2.4% ---
 Other 0.0% --- 9.6% ---
Psychotropic Medication 22.9% --- 28.6% --- χ2 (1) = 0.38
Major Depression 10.4% --- 35.7% --- χ2 (1) = 8.29*
Substance Use Disorders
 Alcohol Dependence 29.2% --- 31.0% --- χ2 (1) = 0.03
 Sedative Dependence 0.0% --- 2.4% --- χ2 (1) = 1.16
 Cannabis Dependence 2.1% --- 9.5% --- χ2 (1) = 2.36
 Stimulant Dependence 0.0% --- 0.0% --- χ2 (1) = 0.00
 Hallucinogen Dependence 4.2% --- 7.1% --- χ2 (1) = 0.38
 Opiate Dependence 29.2% --- 19.0% --- χ2 (1) = 1.24
Anxiety Disorders
 PTSD 16.7% --- 28.6% --- χ2 (1) = 1.84
 Specific Phobia 0.0% --- 4.8% --- χ2 (1) = 2.34
 Panic Disorder 0.0% --- 7.1% --- χ2 (1) = 3.55
 Social Anxiety Disorder 12.5% --- 7.1% --- χ2 (1) = 0.71
 Obsessive-Compulsive 2.1% --- 2.4% --- χ2 (1) = 0.01
 Generalized Anxiety 20.0% --- 1.4% --- χ2 (1) = 3.55
Mean Number of Disorders 1.13 1.08 1.60 1.62 t (88) = −1.63
Overall BART Score 40.17 14.71 37.27 15.03 t (88) = 0.93

Note. All diagnoses are current diagnoses.

*

p < .01 (two-tailed).