Table 1.
Baseline Demographics and Characteristics
No Arthritis n =85 | Arthritis n =178 | Arthritis + Diabetes n =84 | |
---|---|---|---|
Age - years ± SD | 77.7 ± 5.5 | 77.7 ± 5.1 | 77.3 ± 4.1 |
Sex - Men (%) | 100 | 99.4* | 100* |
Race - Caucasian (%) | 76.5 | 80.3 | 72.6 |
BMI (weight/height2) - mean ± SD | 28.2 ± 4.6 | 28.6 ± 4.4 | 30.4 ± 4.9† |
Education - No college (%) | 42.4 | 52.8† | 69.1† |
Modified Co-Morbidity Score - mean ± SD (range**) | 3.7 ± 2.1 (0–10) | 4.6 ± 2.4† (0–15) | 4.9 ± 2.7† (0–15) |
Moderate endurance training PA (min/w) - mean ± SD | 41.7 ± 78.8 | 35.4 ± 93.0 | 32.3 ± 76.7 |
Moderate strength training PA (min/w) - mean ± SD | 19.7 ± 44.0 | 28.4 ± 62.3 | 12.3 ± 30.1† |
P-value not estimable
P value < 0.05 for comparison with arthritis-/diabetes- group. Statistical comparisons for minutes of PA were adjusted for age, race, and BMI.
The possible range for the Modified Co-Morbidity Score was from 0 to 33.