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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Oct 26.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2010 Oct 11;122(17):1690–1699. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.912642

Table 4.

Multivariable models of follow-up health status scores

DASI Energy Health Distress Self-rated Health
Estimate p Estimate p Estimate p Estimate P
Randomization
Revascularization versus Medical in CABG stratum 2.63 <0.001 1.17 0.043 −0.34 0.61 1.68 0.008
Revascularization versus Medical in PCI stratum 0.57 0.22
Insulin sensitization versus Insulin provision 0.50 0.19 −0.33 0.57 −0.52 0.43 0.96 0.13
Covariates
Baseline health status score 0.53 <0.001 0.43 <0.001 0.41 <0.001 0.40 <0.001
Follow up years in CABG stratum −0.055 0.73 −0.23 0.099 −0.83 0.0052 −0.21 0.19
Follow up years in PCI stratum −0.93 <0.001 0.11 0.58
CABG stratum −2.34 0.001 1.59 0.019 −0.096 0.93 3.12 <0.001
Baseline angina status (reference: no angina)
 Stable CCS 1/2 −0.45 0.31 −2.65 <0.001 1.64 0.028 −2.29 0.001
 Stable CCS 3/4 or unstable −0.64 0.29 −1.82 0.043 1.60 0.12 −1.59 0.11
Insulin use at entry −1.70 <0.001 −2.24 0.003 1.90 0.025 −2.03 0.013
Duration of diabetes −0.083 0.001 −0.11 0.004 0.14 0.0021 −0.15 <0.001
Age −0.20 <0.001 −0.11 0.003 −0.071 0.091 −0.032 0.43
Male sex 2.46 <0.001 2.49 <0.001 −2.27 0.0039 1.84 0.015
Body mass index −0.17 <0.001 −0.17 0.001 0.19 0.002 −0.27 <0.001
Current smoking −2.97 <0.001 −5.37 <0.001 5.30 <0.001 −6.87 <0.001
History of myocardial infarction 0.025 0.95 −1.57 0.015 1.02 0.16 −1.32 0.063
History of heart failure −1.96 0.019 −2.77 0.027 4.13 0.004 −3.42 0.013
Neuropathy −1.38 <0.001 −1.50 0.016 1.40 0.049 −1.56 0.023
Missing status (reference: Completers )
 Noncompliance −2.10 0.052 −2.28 0.16 3.20 0.084 −3.73 0.045
 Dropout −2.53 <0.001 −3.10 <0.001 4.09 <0.001 −4.46 <0.001