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Effects of infant odor–shock experience on adult depression-like behavior as assessed in the Forced Swim Test and Sucrose Preference Test. Adult animals with Infant Paired experience exhibited a lower latency to immobility (A), spent more time immobile (B) and exhibited an anhedonia in the Sucrose Preference Test (C). However, they behaved similarly to control animals when the infant learned peppermint odor was presented. *: significant intergroup differences (p < 0.001).
