Table 4.
Type of visit | Cases (n =204) |
Matched controls (n =204) |
Difference (case – control) |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean | S.D. | Range | Mean | S.D. | Range | tb | p | NNT | |
Primary care | 4.08 | 3.61 | 0–24 | 2.25 | 1.48 | 0–8 | 6.63 | <0.0001 | 2.8 |
Mental health | 4.66 | 8.33 | 0–72 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 0–3 | 7.95 | <0.0001 | 2.4 |
ER/urgent care | 0.50 | 1.20 | 0–10 | 0.05 | 0.24 | 0–2 | 5.17 | <0.0001 | 3.5 |
Telephone consultations | 9.08 | 10.87 | 0–100 | 3.08 | 2.48 | 0–15 | 7.56 | <0.0001 | 2.5 |
Addiction medicine | 0.90 | 4.93 | 0–49 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 2.60 | 0.01 | 6.9 |
Specialty services | 6.30 | 8.01 | 0–54 | 3.14 | 2.74 | 0–17 | 5.42 | <0.0001 | 3.4 |
In-patient care | 0.28 | 1.30 | 0–12 | 0.01 | 0.21 | 0–3 | 2.92 | 0.004 | 6.2 |
S.D., Standard deviation; NNT, number needed to take; ER, emergency room.
Comparison plan members were matched to cases by gender, age (within 3 months) and date of index visit (within 3 months).
Degrees of freedom=203.