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. 2010 Oct 28;5(10):e13713. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013713

Table 3. Effects of stilbenoids 1–3 on inhibition of HaCaT PGE-2 production and COX-2 enzyme activity.

IC50 (µM)
Compounds PGE-2 COX-2
Imbricatin (1) 12.2±2.9 12.0±1.2
Methoxycoelonin (2) 19.3±3.8 5.8±1.2
Gigantol (3) No concentration-dependanteffect ≥100
Indomethacin 2.7±0.7 1.6±0.4

Results are expressed as IC50 (mean ± sd) determined for inhibition of PGE-2 release from UVB (60 mJ/cm2) irradiated HaCaT and inhibition of human recombinant COX-2 activity. IC50 concentration causing half-maximal inhibition of HaCaT PGE-2 production and concentration causing a half-maximal inhibition of COX-2 control specific activity. Gigantol demonstrated strong inhibition of PGE-2 production but did not display concentration dependent effect at the tested concentrations, thus IC50 could not be calculated. Indomethacin was used as a positive reference.