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. 2010 Oct 29;5(10):e13755. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013755

Table 1. Demographics by Treatment Group (Intent-to-Treat Population).

Children (2–17 y) Adults (18–49 y)
Baseline Characteristics H1N1 LAIV Placebo H1N1 LAIV Placebo
n 261 65 240 60
Age, y
Mean (SD) 8.9 (4.3) 9.2 (4.3) 33.3 (9.2) 34.1 (8.9)
Median 8.0 10.0 33.0 32.0
Minimum–maximum 2–17 2–17 18–49 18–49
Age group, n (%)
2–8 y 133 (51.0) 31 (47.7) NA NA
9–17 y 128 (49.0) 34 (52.3) NA NA
Gender, n (%)
Male 131 (50.2) 29 (44.6) 102 (42.5) 27 (45.0)
Female 130 (49.8) 36 (55.4) 138 (57.5) 33 (55.0)
Ethnicity, n (%)
Hispanic or Latino 50 (19.2) 17 (26.2) 95 (39.6) 18 (30.0)
Non–Hispanic or –Latino 211 (80.8) 48 (73.8) 145 (60.4) 42 (70.0)
Race, n (%)
American Indian or Alaskan Native 4 (1.5) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.4) 0 (0.0)
Asian 2 (0.8) 4 (6.2) 0 (0.0) 0 (0.0)
Black or African American 43 (16.5) 12 (18.5) 37 (15.4) 13 (21.7)
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander 2 (0.8) 0 (0.0) 1 (0.4) 0 (0.0)
White 198 (75.9) 43 (66.2) 199 (82.9) 47 (78.3)
Other 4 (1.5) 5 (7.7) 1 (0.4) 0 (0.0)
Multiracial 8 (3.1) 1 (1.5) 1 (0.4) 0 (0.0)

LAIV = live attenuated influenza vaccine; NA = not applicable.