Table 2.
Low Education Inequalitya | High Education Inequality | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Neighborhood characteristicsb | Median | Range | Median | Range | ||
Education Gini | 0.13 | 0.09–0.16 | 0.19 | 0.16–0.26 | ||
Mean educational attainment (years) | 13.1 | 11.6–16.1 | 11.7 | 10.1–13.5 | ||
Median household income | $47,390 | $18,750–$79,475 | $28,745 | $16,000–$43,480 | ||
Income Gini | 0.45 | 0.37-0.49 | 0.46 | 0.41-0.51 | ||
Individual Characteristicsc | N | % | N | % | X2 | p |
Educational attainment | 2,075 | 1,857 | 78.0 | <0.001 | ||
Less than high school | 199 | 10 | 347 | 19 | ||
High school or GED | 420 | 24 | 481 | 26 | ||
Some college/vocational school | 472 | 23 | 441 | 24 | ||
College graduate | 497 | 24 | 354 | 19 | ||
Graduate work | 417 | 20 | 235 | 13 | ||
Gender | 2,114 | 1,886 | 0.9 | 0.34 | ||
Female | 1,064 | 50 | 981 | 52 | ||
Male | 1,051 | 50 | 905 | 48 | ||
Race | 2,056 | 1,851 | 283.4 | <0.001 | ||
White | 960 | 47 | 532 | 29 | ||
Black or African American | 655 | 32 | 401 | 22 | ||
Hispanic | 293 | 14 | 769 | 42 | ||
Asian | 83 | 4 | 116 | 6 | ||
Other | 64 | 3 | 34 | 2 | ||
Age (years) | 2,098 | 1,872 | 21.7 | 0.001 | ||
18-24 | 231 | 11 | 237 | 13 | ||
25-34 | 336 | 16 | 381 | 20 | ||
35-44 | 402 | 19 | 372 | 20 | ||
45-54 | 458 | 22 | 392 | 21 | ||
55-64 | 330 | 16 | 260 | 14 | ||
65+ | 341 | 16 | 231 | 12 | ||
Marital status | 2,089 | 1,867 | 27.7 | <0.001 | ||
Married | 1,038 | 50 | 834 | 45 | ||
Divorced or separated | 259 | 12 | 306 | 17 | ||
Widowed | 147 | 7 | 118 | 6 | ||
Never been married | 646 | 31 | 610 | 33 | ||
Annual household income | 2,114 | 1,886 | 147.0 | <0.001 | ||
<= $40,000 | 645 | 30 | 943 | 50 | ||
$40,001-$80,000 | 646 | 31 | 446 | 24 | ||
> $80,000 | 509 | 24 | 229 | 12 | ||
Missing | 315 | 15 | 267 | 14 | ||
Drinking before moved to neighborhood | 2,114 | 1,886 | 26.3 | <0.001 | ||
< 12 drinks/yr | 1,055 | 50 | 1,112 | 59 | ||
>= 12 drinks/yr | 1,060 | 50 | 774 | 41 | ||
Student | 2,114 | 1,886 | 2.4 | 0.12 | ||
No | 2,044 | 97 | 1,800 | 95 | ||
Yes | 70 | 3 | 85 | 5 |
Neighborhoods with 2000 Education Gini value at or below the median value for all neighborhoods.
Data from 2000 U.S. Census.
All individual-level sample sizes and percentages are weighted.