TABLE 2.
Coefficients from regression models of health outcomes in 2003 on DHEAS in 2000a, unweighted analyses
Mobility Limitations | CES-D | Cognitive Impairment | Poor Self-Assessed Health | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(1) | (2) | (1) | (2) | (1) | (2) | (1) | (2) | |
DHEAS (μg/dl): Femalesb | 0.0009 | 0.0010 | 0.0044 | 0.0041 | −0.0016 | −0.0017 | 0.0006 | 0.0006 |
DHEAS squared: Femalesb | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.000008 | 0.000008 | -- | -- |
DHEAS (μg/dl): Maleb | −0.0030**c | 0.0032**c | −0.0082* | −0.0088* | −0.0016*** | −0.0016*** | −0.0019 | −0.0022* |
DHEAS squared: Maleb | -- | -- | -- | -- | 0.000005*** | 0.00005*** | -- | -- |
Cortisol (μg/g creatinine) | −0.0014 | −0.0012 | 0.0016 | −0.0008 | −0.0002 | −0.0002 | 0.0016 | 0.0011 |
Cortisol squared | 0.00001* | 0.00001* | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- | -- |
p<0.05;
p<0.01;
p<0.001
Models are fitted using linear regression for the depressive symptom score, Poisson regression for cognitive impairment, zero-inflated Poisson regression for mobility limitations, and ordered logistic regression for self-assessed health status. Both models includes the control variables, while Model 2 also adjusts for cardiovascular risk factors (see Table 1).
For variables with sex interactions, we show the total effect for males (equivalent to the main effect) and females (equivalent to the sum of the main and the interaction effect).
Sex difference in the parameter estimate is significant (p<0.05).