Abstract
In the molecule of the title compound, C16H15FN2O2, the benzene rings are oriented at a dihedral angle of 88.61 (3)°. The five-membered ring adopts an envelope conformation. Intramolecular C—H⋯N hydrogen bonds result in the formation of two planar five-membered rings. In the crystal structure, intermolecular N—H⋯O and C—H⋯F hydrogen bonds link the molecules, forming R 2 2(8) and R 2 2(18) ring motifs. Weak C—H⋯π interactions may further stabilize the structure.
Related literature
For applications of pyrazolidin-3-one, see: Prakash et al. (2008 ▶); Nonaka (2003 ▶); Mabuchi & Ohtsuka (1999 ▶). For a related structure, see: Liu et al. (2008 ▶). For bond-length data, see: Allen et al. (1987 ▶). For ring motifs, see: Bernstein et al. (1995 ▶).
Experimental
Crystal data
C16H15FN2O2
M r = 286.30
Monoclinic,
a = 11.455 (2) Å
b = 7.1590 (14) Å
c = 18.136 (4) Å
β = 101.05 (3)°
V = 1459.7 (5) Å3
Z = 4
Mo Kα radiation
μ = 0.10 mm−1
T = 294 K
0.4 × 0.4 × 0.3 mm
Data collection
Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer
Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968 ▶) T min = 0.969, T max = 0.991
2991 measured reflections
2844 independent reflections
1869 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
R int = 0.023
3 standard reflections frequency: 120 min intensity decay: none
Refinement
R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.049
wR(F 2) = 0.164
S = 1.01
2844 reflections
191 parameters
H-atom parameters constrained
Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3
Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3
Data collection: CAD-4 Software (Enraf–Nonius, 1985 ▶); cell refinement: CAD-4 Software; data reduction: XCAD4 (Harms & Wocadlo, 1995 ▶); program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶); molecular graphics: ORTEP-3 for Windows (Farrugia, 1997 ▶) and PLATON (Spek, 2009 ▶); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008 ▶).
Supplementary Material
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809007144/hk2631sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809007144/hk2631Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report
Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).
| D—H⋯A | D—H | H⋯A | D⋯A | D—H⋯A |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| N2—H2A⋯O1i | 0.86 | 1.98 | 2.838 (2) | 175 |
| C5—H5A⋯N2 | 0.93 | 2.43 | 2.747 (3) | 100 |
| C8—H8A⋯Fii | 0.97 | 2.45 | 3.388 (3) | 164 |
| C11—H11A⋯N1 | 0.93 | 2.53 | 2.885 (3) | 103 |
| C2—H2B⋯Cg2iii | 0.93 | 2.71 | 3.589 (3) | 157 |
| C15—H15A⋯Cg1iv | 0.93 | 2.89 | 3.801 (3) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (i)
; (ii)
; (iii)
; (iv)
. Cg1 and Cg2 are centroids of the C1–C6 andC10–C15 rings, respectively.
Acknowledgments
The authors thank the Center of Testing and Analysis, Nanjing University, for support.
supplementary crystallographic information
Comment
Nowadays, pyrazolidin-3-one and its derivatives used as pesticide have been developed most quickly, such as antiseptic (Prakash et al., 2008), insecticide (Nonaka, 2003) and herbicide (Mabuchi & Ohtsuka, 1999). We report herein the crystal structure of the title compound.
In the molecule of the title compound (Fig. 1), the bond lengths (Allen et al., 1987) and angles are within normal ranges. Rings A (C1-C6) and C (C10-C15) are, of course, planar, and they are oriented at a dihedral angle of 88.61 (3)°. The five-membered ring B (N1/N2/C7-C9) adopts envelope conformation with C7 atom displaced by 0.363 (3) Å from the plane of the other ring atoms. The intramolecular C-H···N hydrogen bonds (Table 1) results in the formations of two planar five-membered rings D (N1/N2/C4/C5/H5A) and E (N1/C7/C10/C11/H11A), in which they are oriented with respect to the adjacent rings at dihedral angles of A/D = 4.87 (3) and C/E = 0.86 (3)°. So, rings C and E are coplanar, while A and D are nearly coplanar.
In the crystal structure, intermolecular N-H···O and C-H···F hydrogen bonds (Table 2) link the molecules (Fig. 2) by forming the R22(8) and R22(18) ring motifs (Bernstein et al., 1995), in which they may be effective in the stabilization of the structure. The weak C—H···π interactions (Table 1) may further stabilize the structure.
Experimental
The title compound was prepared according to the literature method (Liu et al., 2008). Crystals suitable for X-ray analysis were obtained by dissolving the title compound (1.5 g) in ethyl acetate (25 ml) and evaporating the solvent slowly at room temperature for about 10 d.
Refinement
H atoms were positioned geometrically, with N-H = 0.86 Å (for NH) and C-H = 0.93, 0.98, 0.97 and 0.96 Å for aromatic, methine, methylene and methyl H, respectively, and constrained to ride on their parent atoms, with Uiso(H) = xUeq(C,N), where x = 1.5 for methyl H and x = 1.2 for all other H atoms.
Figures
Fig. 1.
The molecular structure of the title molecule, with the atom-numbering scheme. Displacement ellipsoids are drawn at the 50% probability level. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.
Fig. 2.
A partial packing diagram of the title compound. Hydrogen bonds are shown as dashed lines.
Crystal data
| C16H15FN2O2 | F(000) = 600 |
| Mr = 286.30 | Dx = 1.303 Mg m−3 |
| Monoclinic, P21/c | Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å |
| Hall symbol: -P 2ybc | Cell parameters from 25 reflections |
| a = 11.455 (2) Å | θ = 10–13° |
| b = 7.1590 (14) Å | µ = 0.10 mm−1 |
| c = 18.136 (4) Å | T = 294 K |
| β = 101.05 (3)° | Needle, colorless |
| V = 1459.7 (5) Å3 | 0.4 × 0.4 × 0.3 mm |
| Z = 4 |
Data collection
| Enraf–Nonius CAD-4 diffractometer | 1869 reflections with I > 2σ(I) |
| Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube | Rint = 0.023 |
| graphite | θmax = 26.0°, θmin = 1.8° |
| ω/2θ scans | h = 0→13 |
| Absorption correction: ψ scan (North et al., 1968) | k = 0→8 |
| Tmin = 0.969, Tmax = 0.991 | l = −21→21 |
| 2991 measured reflections | 3 standard reflections every 120 min |
| 2844 independent reflections | intensity decay: none |
Refinement
| Refinement on F2 | Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map |
| Least-squares matrix: full | Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites |
| R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.049 | H-atom parameters constrained |
| wR(F2) = 0.164 | w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3 |
| S = 1.01 | (Δ/σ)max = 0.001 |
| 2844 reflections | Δρmax = 0.18 e Å−3 |
| 191 parameters | Δρmin = −0.18 e Å−3 |
| 0 restraints | Extinction correction: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008), Fc*=kFc[1+0.001xFc2λ3/sin(2θ)]-1/4 |
| Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods | Extinction coefficient: 0.038 (5) |
Special details
| Geometry. All e.s.d.'s (except the e.s.d. in the dihedral angle between two l.s. planes) are estimated using the full covariance matrix. The cell e.s.d.'s are taken into account individually in the estimation of e.s.d.'s in distances, angles and torsion angles; correlations between e.s.d.'s in cell parameters are only used when they are defined by crystal symmetry. An approximate (isotropic) treatment of cell e.s.d.'s is used for estimating e.s.d.'s involving l.s. planes. |
| Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger. |
Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)
| x | y | z | Uiso*/Ueq | ||
| O1 | 0.48784 (13) | 0.2552 (2) | 0.03274 (8) | 0.0523 (4) | |
| O2 | 0.38835 (15) | −0.1685 (2) | −0.36578 (8) | 0.0597 (5) | |
| N1 | 0.26509 (14) | 0.3997 (2) | −0.11625 (9) | 0.0405 (4) | |
| N2 | 0.37005 (14) | 0.4183 (2) | −0.06107 (10) | 0.0468 (5) | |
| H2A | 0.4116 | 0.5192 | −0.0556 | 0.056* | |
| F | −0.11183 (16) | 0.8402 (3) | −0.07221 (14) | 0.1260 (8) | |
| C1 | −0.0185 (2) | 0.7276 (4) | −0.08105 (18) | 0.0724 (8) | |
| C2 | −0.0298 (2) | 0.6229 (4) | −0.14437 (16) | 0.0694 (8) | |
| H2B | −0.0996 | 0.6247 | −0.1803 | 0.083* | |
| C3 | 0.0654 (2) | 0.5135 (3) | −0.15406 (13) | 0.0541 (6) | |
| H3A | 0.0603 | 0.4424 | −0.1975 | 0.065* | |
| C4 | 0.16815 (17) | 0.5086 (2) | −0.09998 (11) | 0.0393 (5) | |
| C5 | 0.1755 (2) | 0.6150 (3) | −0.03597 (12) | 0.0525 (6) | |
| H5A | 0.2443 | 0.6122 | 0.0009 | 0.063* | |
| C6 | 0.0806 (2) | 0.7261 (4) | −0.02653 (17) | 0.0723 (8) | |
| H6A | 0.0848 | 0.7985 | 0.0165 | 0.087* | |
| C7 | 0.24222 (18) | 0.1930 (3) | −0.12010 (11) | 0.0393 (5) | |
| H7A | 0.1569 | 0.1709 | −0.1237 | 0.047* | |
| C8 | 0.30920 (19) | 0.1193 (3) | −0.04418 (10) | 0.0436 (5) | |
| H8A | 0.2559 | 0.1040 | −0.0090 | 0.052* | |
| H8B | 0.3472 | 0.0006 | −0.0501 | 0.052* | |
| C9 | 0.39987 (18) | 0.2682 (3) | −0.01826 (11) | 0.0416 (5) | |
| C10 | 0.28206 (17) | 0.1019 (3) | −0.18638 (10) | 0.0391 (5) | |
| C11 | 0.33591 (18) | 0.1959 (3) | −0.23771 (11) | 0.0443 (5) | |
| H11A | 0.3490 | 0.3238 | −0.2323 | 0.053* | |
| C12 | 0.3703 (2) | 0.1032 (3) | −0.29659 (11) | 0.0486 (5) | |
| H12A | 0.4069 | 0.1687 | −0.3302 | 0.058* | |
| C13 | 0.35087 (19) | −0.0874 (3) | −0.30603 (10) | 0.0455 (5) | |
| C14 | 0.2963 (2) | −0.1830 (3) | −0.25569 (13) | 0.0592 (7) | |
| H14A | 0.2825 | −0.3107 | −0.2613 | 0.071* | |
| C15 | 0.2625 (2) | −0.0876 (3) | −0.19703 (12) | 0.0560 (6) | |
| H15A | 0.2254 | −0.1529 | −0.1636 | 0.067* | |
| C16 | 0.3801 (2) | −0.3669 (4) | −0.37188 (14) | 0.0655 (7) | |
| H16A | 0.4084 | −0.4069 | −0.4158 | 0.098* | |
| H16B | 0.2987 | −0.4044 | −0.3758 | 0.098* | |
| H16C | 0.4276 | −0.4230 | −0.3281 | 0.098* |
Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)
| U11 | U22 | U33 | U12 | U13 | U23 | |
| O1 | 0.0529 (9) | 0.0421 (9) | 0.0565 (9) | 0.0060 (7) | −0.0034 (7) | 0.0017 (7) |
| O2 | 0.0751 (11) | 0.0584 (11) | 0.0486 (9) | −0.0018 (8) | 0.0194 (8) | −0.0099 (7) |
| N1 | 0.0387 (9) | 0.0295 (9) | 0.0521 (10) | 0.0020 (7) | 0.0053 (7) | −0.0001 (7) |
| N2 | 0.0361 (9) | 0.0319 (9) | 0.0678 (11) | −0.0014 (7) | −0.0017 (8) | 0.0030 (8) |
| F | 0.0732 (12) | 0.1078 (16) | 0.200 (2) | 0.0392 (11) | 0.0325 (13) | −0.0413 (15) |
| C1 | 0.0470 (14) | 0.0575 (16) | 0.114 (2) | 0.0138 (12) | 0.0199 (15) | −0.0134 (15) |
| C2 | 0.0464 (14) | 0.0637 (17) | 0.0911 (19) | 0.0095 (12) | −0.0040 (13) | −0.0011 (15) |
| C3 | 0.0482 (13) | 0.0478 (13) | 0.0622 (14) | 0.0055 (10) | −0.0001 (10) | −0.0054 (11) |
| C4 | 0.0425 (11) | 0.0267 (10) | 0.0486 (11) | 0.0025 (8) | 0.0082 (9) | 0.0043 (8) |
| C5 | 0.0536 (13) | 0.0472 (13) | 0.0551 (13) | 0.0021 (10) | 0.0069 (10) | −0.0084 (10) |
| C6 | 0.0711 (18) | 0.0606 (17) | 0.0880 (19) | 0.0055 (13) | 0.0226 (15) | −0.0289 (14) |
| C7 | 0.0399 (10) | 0.0281 (10) | 0.0501 (11) | −0.0005 (8) | 0.0090 (9) | 0.0009 (8) |
| C8 | 0.0552 (13) | 0.0344 (11) | 0.0425 (11) | −0.0020 (9) | 0.0131 (9) | 0.0010 (9) |
| C9 | 0.0455 (11) | 0.0328 (11) | 0.0476 (11) | 0.0064 (9) | 0.0122 (9) | −0.0014 (9) |
| C10 | 0.0441 (11) | 0.0322 (10) | 0.0395 (10) | 0.0001 (8) | 0.0044 (8) | 0.0022 (8) |
| C11 | 0.0478 (12) | 0.0341 (10) | 0.0495 (12) | −0.0044 (9) | 0.0060 (9) | 0.0027 (9) |
| C12 | 0.0550 (13) | 0.0484 (13) | 0.0434 (11) | −0.0081 (10) | 0.0120 (10) | 0.0032 (9) |
| C13 | 0.0501 (12) | 0.0479 (13) | 0.0365 (10) | 0.0015 (10) | 0.0032 (9) | −0.0026 (9) |
| C14 | 0.0896 (19) | 0.0362 (12) | 0.0557 (13) | −0.0053 (12) | 0.0238 (13) | −0.0048 (10) |
| C15 | 0.0857 (17) | 0.0367 (12) | 0.0518 (12) | −0.0080 (11) | 0.0287 (12) | 0.0011 (9) |
| C16 | 0.0717 (16) | 0.0648 (16) | 0.0614 (14) | −0.0109 (13) | 0.0162 (12) | −0.0278 (13) |
Geometric parameters (Å, °)
| O1—C9 | 1.234 (2) | C7—C8 | 1.536 (3) |
| O2—C13 | 1.369 (2) | C7—C10 | 1.513 (3) |
| O2—C16 | 1.427 (3) | C7—H7A | 0.9800 |
| N1—N2 | 1.415 (2) | C8—H8A | 0.9700 |
| N1—C4 | 1.433 (2) | C8—H8B | 0.9700 |
| N1—C7 | 1.502 (2) | C9—C8 | 1.500 (3) |
| N2—C9 | 1.331 (2) | C10—C15 | 1.382 (3) |
| N2—H2A | 0.8600 | C11—C10 | 1.386 (3) |
| F—C1 | 1.372 (3) | C11—C12 | 1.378 (3) |
| C2—C1 | 1.357 (4) | C11—H11A | 0.9300 |
| C2—H2B | 0.9300 | C12—C13 | 1.388 (3) |
| C3—C2 | 1.380 (3) | C12—H12A | 0.9300 |
| C3—H3A | 0.9300 | C13—C14 | 1.382 (3) |
| C4—C3 | 1.381 (3) | C14—C15 | 1.381 (3) |
| C4—C5 | 1.378 (3) | C14—H14A | 0.9300 |
| C5—C6 | 1.384 (3) | C15—H15A | 0.9300 |
| C5—H5A | 0.9300 | C16—H16A | 0.9600 |
| C6—C1 | 1.356 (4) | C16—H16B | 0.9600 |
| C6—H6A | 0.9300 | C16—H16C | 0.9600 |
| C13—O2—C16 | 117.22 (18) | C7—C8—H8B | 111.1 |
| N2—N1—C4 | 112.97 (15) | C9—C8—C7 | 103.53 (16) |
| N2—N1—C7 | 104.02 (14) | C9—C8—H8A | 111.1 |
| C4—N1—C7 | 114.23 (15) | C9—C8—H8B | 111.1 |
| N1—N2—H2A | 122.4 | H8A—C8—H8B | 109.0 |
| C9—N2—N1 | 115.13 (16) | O1—C9—N2 | 125.42 (19) |
| C9—N2—H2A | 122.4 | O1—C9—C8 | 126.75 (18) |
| C2—C1—F | 118.3 (3) | N2—C9—C8 | 107.82 (17) |
| C6—C1—F | 118.8 (3) | C15—C10—C11 | 117.64 (19) |
| C6—C1—C2 | 122.9 (2) | C15—C10—C7 | 117.95 (18) |
| C1—C2—C3 | 118.2 (2) | C11—C10—C7 | 124.40 (18) |
| C1—C2—H2B | 120.9 | C10—C11—H11A | 119.4 |
| C3—C2—H2B | 120.9 | C12—C11—C10 | 121.1 (2) |
| C2—C3—C4 | 120.7 (2) | C12—C11—H11A | 119.4 |
| C2—C3—H3A | 119.7 | C11—C12—C13 | 120.42 (19) |
| C4—C3—H3A | 119.7 | C11—C12—H12A | 119.8 |
| C3—C4—N1 | 117.15 (18) | C13—C12—H12A | 119.8 |
| C5—C4—N1 | 123.33 (18) | O2—C13—C14 | 124.3 (2) |
| C5—C4—C3 | 119.40 (19) | O2—C13—C12 | 116.56 (19) |
| C4—C5—C6 | 120.0 (2) | C14—C13—C12 | 119.17 (19) |
| C4—C5—H5A | 120.0 | C15—C14—C13 | 119.6 (2) |
| C6—C5—H5A | 120.0 | C15—C14—H14A | 120.2 |
| C1—C6—C5 | 118.9 (2) | C13—C14—H14A | 120.2 |
| C1—C6—H6A | 120.6 | C10—C15—H15A | 119.0 |
| C5—C6—H6A | 120.6 | C14—C15—C10 | 122.1 (2) |
| N1—C7—C8 | 104.13 (15) | C14—C15—H15A | 119.0 |
| N1—C7—C10 | 112.66 (16) | O2—C16—H16A | 109.5 |
| N1—C7—H7A | 109.0 | O2—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C8—C7—H7A | 109.0 | O2—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C10—C7—C8 | 112.90 (16) | H16A—C16—H16B | 109.5 |
| C10—C7—H7A | 109.0 | H16A—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C7—C8—H8A | 111.1 | H16B—C16—H16C | 109.5 |
| C4—N1—N2—C9 | 109.31 (19) | C4—C5—C6—C1 | 0.1 (4) |
| C7—N1—N2—C9 | −15.1 (2) | C5—C6—C1—C2 | 0.8 (5) |
| N2—N1—C4—C3 | 174.02 (17) | C5—C6—C1—F | −178.9 (3) |
| N2—N1—C4—C5 | −2.1 (3) | N1—C7—C8—C9 | −21.70 (19) |
| C7—N1—C4—C3 | −67.3 (2) | C10—C7—C8—C9 | 100.83 (19) |
| C7—N1—C4—C5 | 116.5 (2) | N1—C7—C10—C11 | 1.1 (3) |
| N2—N1—C7—C8 | 22.13 (18) | N1—C7—C10—C15 | −178.22 (19) |
| N2—N1—C7—C10 | −100.56 (17) | C8—C7—C10—C11 | −116.5 (2) |
| C4—N1—C7—C8 | −101.47 (18) | C8—C7—C10—C15 | 64.2 (2) |
| C4—N1—C7—C10 | 135.84 (17) | O1—C9—C8—C7 | −165.5 (2) |
| N1—N2—C9—O1 | 179.81 (18) | N2—C9—C8—C7 | 13.5 (2) |
| N1—N2—C9—C8 | 0.8 (2) | C7—C10—C15—C14 | −179.7 (2) |
| C16—O2—C13—C12 | 173.8 (2) | C11—C10—C15—C14 | 0.9 (3) |
| C16—O2—C13—C14 | −6.0 (3) | C12—C11—C10—C7 | 179.69 (19) |
| C3—C2—C1—C6 | −1.5 (4) | C12—C11—C10—C15 | −1.0 (3) |
| C3—C2—C1—F | 178.3 (3) | C10—C11—C12—C13 | 0.5 (3) |
| C4—C3—C2—C1 | 1.2 (4) | C11—C12—C13—O2 | −179.71 (19) |
| N1—C4—C3—C2 | −176.6 (2) | C11—C12—C13—C14 | 0.1 (3) |
| C5—C4—C3—C2 | −0.4 (3) | O2—C13—C14—C15 | 179.7 (2) |
| N1—C4—C5—C6 | 175.7 (2) | C12—C13—C14—C15 | −0.1 (4) |
| C3—C4—C5—C6 | −0.3 (3) | C13—C14—C15—C10 | −0.4 (4) |
Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)
| D—H···A | D—H | H···A | D···A | D—H···A |
| N2—H2A···O1i | 0.86 | 1.98 | 2.838 (2) | 175 |
| C5—H5A···N2 | 0.93 | 2.43 | 2.747 (3) | 100 |
| C8—H8A···Fii | 0.97 | 2.45 | 3.388 (3) | 164 |
| C11—H11A···N1 | 0.93 | 2.53 | 2.885 (3) | 103 |
| C2—H2B···Cg2iii | 0.93 | 2.71 | 3.589 (3) | 157 |
| C15—H15A···Cg1iv | 0.93 | 2.89 | 3.801 (3) | 167 |
Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y+1, −z; (ii) −x, −y+1, −z; (iii) −x, y−1/2, −z+1/2; (iv) x, y+1, z.
Footnotes
Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: HK2631).
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Associated Data
This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.
Supplementary Materials
Crystal structure: contains datablocks I, global. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809007144/hk2631sup1.cif
Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809007144/hk2631Isup2.hkl
Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


