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Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online logoLink to Acta Crystallographica Section E: Structure Reports Online
. 2009 May 20;65(Pt 6):o1355. doi: 10.1107/S1600536809018261

2,2′,4,4′,6,6′-Hexamethyl­biphenyl-3,3′,5,5′-tetra­yltetra­methyl­ene tetra­acetate

Tuoping Hu a,*
PMCID: PMC2969695  PMID: 21583206

Abstract

The title compound, C30H38O8, possess Ci symmetry, with the inversion center situated at the center of the bridging C—C bond. In the crystal structure, mol­ecules are held together by C—H⋯O inter­actions.

Related literature

For related structures, see: Frohlich & Musso (1985), Moorthy et al. (2002, 2005, 2006a ,b ); Natarajan et al. (2005a ,b ); Pickett (1936).graphic file with name e-65-o1355-scheme1.jpg

Experimental

Crystal data

  • C30H38O8

  • M r = 526.60

  • Orthorhombic, Inline graphic

  • a = 15.336 (2) Å

  • b = 12.658 (1) Å

  • c = 14.755 (2) Å

  • V = 2864.3 (6) Å3

  • Z = 4

  • Mo Kα radiation

  • μ = 0.09 mm−1

  • T = 293 K

  • 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

  • Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer

  • Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) T min = 0.983, T max = 0.991

  • 8052 measured reflections

  • 1709 independent reflections

  • 1045 reflections with I > 2σ(I)

  • R int = 0.046

Refinement

  • R[F 2 > 2σ(F 2)] = 0.057

  • wR(F 2) = 0.199

  • S = 1.02

  • 1709 reflections

  • 173 parameters

  • 2 restraints

  • H-atom parameters constrained

  • Δρmax = 0.21 e Å−3

  • Δρmin = −0.14 e Å−3

Data collection: SMART (Bruker, 2007); cell refinement: SAINT-Plus (Bruker, 2007); data reduction: SAINT-Plus; program(s) used to solve structure: SHELXS97 (Sheldrick, 2008); program(s) used to refine structure: SHELXL97 (Sheldrick, 2008); molecular graphics: SHELXTL (Sheldrick, 2008); software used to prepare material for publication: SHELXTL.

Supplementary Material

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018261/su2107sup1.cif

e-65-o1355-sup1.cif (21.3KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018261/su2107Isup2.hkl

e-65-o1355-Isup2.hkl (82.5KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report

Table 1. Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °).

D—H⋯A D—H H⋯A DA D—H⋯A
C15—H15A⋯O1i 0.96 2.58 3.472 (7) 155

Symmetry code: (i) Inline graphic.

Acknowledgments

The author is grateful for funding support from the Natural Science Foundation of Shanxi Province (grant No. 2007011033), the Program for Technological Industrialization at the University of Shanxi Province (grant No. 20070308) and the start-up fund of the North University of China.

supplementary crystallographic information

Comment

The title compound, illustrated in Fig. 1, was obtained as a byproduct when preparing the first order dendrimer by using 2,2',4,4',6,6'-hexamethyl-3,3',5,5''-biphenylene- tetramethanol. The molecule possesses a centre of inversion situated at the center of the bridging C-C bond. The two benzene rings are almost perpendicular to one another, with a dihedral angle of 82.71 (2) °. The geometry and bond distances are close to those observed in similar structures (Frohlich et al., 1985); Moorthy et al., 2002, 2005, 2006a,b; Natarajan et al., 2005a,b; Pickett, 1936).

In the crystal structure of the title compound adjacent molecules have normal hydrophobic contacts with no intercalation or stacking interactions, only C-H···O interactions (Table 1 and Fig. 2).

Experimental

To (2,2',4,4',6,6'-trimethyl-1,1',3,3'-phenylene) tetramethanol (10 mmol, 3.585 mg), in 50 ml of CH3COOH, was added 5 g of KOH. The mixture was stirred and heated at reflux for 24 h. The solution was then filtered, and the filtrate concentrated under vacumn. The sticky solid obtained was recrystalized in a mixture of benzene and acetone (1:1). Colourless prismatic crystals of the title compound were obtained. They were filtered, washed with cool diethylether and air dried.

Refinement

In the final cycles of refinement, in the absence of significant anomalous scattering effects, the 1464 Friedel pairs were merged and Δf" set to zero. All of the H atoms were positioned geometrically [C—H = 0.960 - 0.970 Å] and refined using a riding model [Uiso(H) = 1.2 or 1.5Ueq(C)].

Figures

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1.

Molecular structure of the title compound, showing 50% probability displacement ellipsoids. The atoms marked with A are derived from the reference atoms by means of the symmetry transformation (1 -x, -y, z) .

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Crystal packing of the title compound viewed along the c axis.

Crystal data

C30H38O8 F(000) = 1128
Mr = 526.60 Dx = 1.221 Mg m3
Orthorhombic, Iba2 Mo Kα radiation, λ = 0.71073 Å
Hall symbol: I 2 -2 c Cell parameters from 1604 reflections
a = 15.336 (2) Å θ = 2.3–22.7°
b = 12.658 (1) Å µ = 0.09 mm1
c = 14.755 (2) Å T = 293 K
V = 2864.3 (6) Å3 Prism, colorless
Z = 4 0.20 × 0.10 × 0.10 mm

Data collection

Bruker SMART CCD area-detector diffractometer 1709 independent reflections
Radiation source: fine-focus sealed tube 1045 reflections with I > 2σ(I)
graphite Rint = 0.046
φ and ω scans θmax = 27.6°, θmin = 2.7°
Absorption correction: multi-scan (SADABS; Sheldrick, 1996) h = −19→17
Tmin = 0.983, Tmax = 0.991 k = −16→12
8052 measured reflections l = −19→18

Refinement

Refinement on F2 Primary atom site location: structure-invariant direct methods
Least-squares matrix: full Secondary atom site location: difference Fourier map
R[F2 > 2σ(F2)] = 0.057 Hydrogen site location: inferred from neighbouring sites
wR(F2) = 0.199 H-atom parameters constrained
S = 1.01 w = 1/[σ2(Fo2) + (0.1286P)2] where P = (Fo2 + 2Fc2)/3
1709 reflections (Δ/σ)max < 0.001
173 parameters Δρmax = 0.21 e Å3
2 restraints Δρmin = −0.14 e Å3

Special details

Geometry. Bond distances, angles etc. have been calculated using the rounded fractional coordinates. All su's are estimated from the variances of the (full) variance-covariance matrix. The cell esds are taken into account in the estimation of distances, angles and torsion angles
Refinement. Refinement of F2 against ALL reflections. The weighted R-factor wR and goodness of fit S are based on F2, conventional R-factors R are based on F, with F set to zero for negative F2. The threshold expression of F2 > σ(F2) is used only for calculating R-factors(gt) etc. and is not relevant to the choice of reflections for refinement. R-factors based on F2 are statistically about twice as large as those based on F, and R- factors based on ALL data will be even larger.

Fractional atomic coordinates and isotropic or equivalent isotropic displacement parameters (Å2)

x y z Uiso*/Ueq
O1 0.5866 (2) 0.3433 (3) −0.0969 (2) 0.0833 (12)
O2 0.22394 (19) 0.1664 (3) 0.1133 (2) 0.0781 (12)
O3 0.6098 (3) 0.4057 (4) −0.2354 (3) 0.1157 (19)
O4 0.1730 (3) 0.2011 (6) 0.2488 (4) 0.140 (2)
C1 0.3745 (2) 0.1758 (4) 0.0700 (3) 0.0633 (13)
C2 0.4014 (3) 0.2522 (4) 0.0068 (4) 0.0670 (16)
C3 0.4673 (3) 0.2301 (3) −0.0546 (3) 0.0627 (14)
C4 0.5069 (3) 0.1309 (3) −0.0540 (3) 0.0595 (11)
C5 0.4793 (2) 0.0532 (3) 0.0067 (3) 0.0542 (11)
C6 0.4117 (2) 0.0748 (4) 0.0680 (2) 0.0565 (13)
C7 0.3093 (3) 0.2018 (5) 0.1427 (4) 0.0867 (18)
C8 0.3548 (5) 0.3593 (5) 0.0064 (7) 0.116 (3)
C9 0.4985 (4) 0.3108 (4) −0.1239 (4) 0.0833 (16)
C10 0.5800 (4) 0.1052 (4) −0.1200 (4) 0.0813 (17)
C11 0.3798 (3) −0.0116 (5) 0.1307 (3) 0.0773 (16)
C12 0.1610 (3) 0.1719 (4) 0.1736 (3) 0.0737 (17)
C13 0.6365 (3) 0.3889 (4) −0.1602 (4) 0.0687 (17)
C14 0.7248 (3) 0.4091 (5) −0.1300 (4) 0.088 (2)
C15 0.0765 (3) 0.1341 (6) 0.1374 (4) 0.096 (2)
H7A 0.32520 0.16690 0.19880 0.1040*
H7B 0.30840 0.27740 0.15330 0.1040*
H8A 0.35990 0.39140 0.06510 0.1730*
H8B 0.29430 0.34920 −0.00790 0.1730*
H8C 0.38110 0.40440 −0.03820 0.1730*
H9A 0.49950 0.27960 −0.18400 0.1000*
H9B 0.45970 0.37130 −0.12480 0.1000*
H10A 0.59200 0.16590 −0.15690 0.1220*
H10B 0.56270 0.04730 −0.15800 0.1220*
H10C 0.63150 0.08610 −0.08670 0.1220*
H11A 0.41300 −0.07480 0.12030 0.1160*
H11B 0.31930 −0.02530 0.11910 0.1160*
H11C 0.38710 0.01040 0.19250 0.1160*
H14A 0.73100 0.38720 −0.06810 0.1320*
H14B 0.73710 0.48320 −0.13490 0.1320*
H14C 0.76490 0.37020 −0.16720 0.1320*
H15A 0.08300 0.11650 0.07440 0.1430*
H15B 0.03350 0.18860 0.14380 0.1430*
H15C 0.05830 0.07250 0.17040 0.1430*

Atomic displacement parameters (Å2)

U11 U22 U33 U12 U13 U23
O1 0.067 (2) 0.109 (2) 0.074 (2) −0.0219 (18) −0.0067 (17) 0.0083 (19)
O2 0.0487 (14) 0.123 (3) 0.0627 (17) 0.0076 (16) 0.0032 (14) −0.0154 (17)
O3 0.100 (3) 0.149 (4) 0.098 (3) −0.014 (3) −0.013 (3) 0.043 (3)
O4 0.098 (3) 0.226 (6) 0.096 (3) −0.051 (3) 0.036 (3) −0.067 (4)
C1 0.0368 (18) 0.090 (3) 0.063 (2) 0.0000 (19) −0.0031 (17) −0.021 (2)
C2 0.054 (2) 0.069 (3) 0.078 (3) 0.007 (2) −0.009 (2) −0.010 (2)
C3 0.052 (2) 0.074 (3) 0.062 (2) −0.0011 (19) −0.008 (2) 0.002 (2)
C4 0.0474 (19) 0.079 (2) 0.052 (2) 0.0014 (19) 0.0024 (17) −0.0007 (19)
C5 0.0443 (19) 0.068 (2) 0.0502 (19) 0.0035 (16) −0.0030 (16) 0.0004 (19)
C6 0.0395 (17) 0.082 (3) 0.048 (2) −0.0061 (18) 0.0007 (15) −0.0087 (19)
C7 0.057 (2) 0.124 (4) 0.079 (3) 0.003 (3) 0.001 (2) −0.033 (3)
C8 0.097 (4) 0.085 (4) 0.165 (7) 0.033 (3) −0.005 (5) −0.007 (4)
C9 0.066 (2) 0.093 (3) 0.091 (3) −0.010 (3) −0.015 (2) 0.023 (3)
C10 0.076 (3) 0.092 (3) 0.076 (3) 0.006 (2) 0.026 (3) 0.007 (3)
C11 0.063 (2) 0.100 (3) 0.069 (3) −0.007 (3) 0.015 (2) 0.003 (3)
C12 0.069 (3) 0.091 (3) 0.061 (3) 0.002 (2) 0.011 (2) −0.007 (2)
C13 0.076 (3) 0.067 (3) 0.063 (3) 0.001 (2) 0.000 (2) 0.005 (2)
C14 0.072 (3) 0.102 (4) 0.090 (4) −0.017 (3) −0.002 (3) −0.003 (3)
C15 0.060 (3) 0.151 (5) 0.076 (3) −0.005 (3) 0.007 (2) 0.002 (3)

Geometric parameters (Å, °)

O1—C9 1.468 (7) C7—H7A 0.9700
O1—C13 1.338 (6) C7—H7B 0.9700
O2—C7 1.450 (6) C8—H8A 0.9600
O2—C12 1.315 (5) C8—H8B 0.9600
O3—C13 1.202 (7) C8—H8C 0.9600
O4—C12 1.184 (8) C9—H9A 0.9700
C1—C2 1.405 (7) C9—H9B 0.9700
C1—C6 1.400 (7) C10—H10A 0.9600
C1—C7 1.503 (7) C10—H10B 0.9600
C2—C3 1.386 (7) C10—H10C 0.9600
C2—C8 1.533 (8) C11—H11A 0.9600
C3—C4 1.395 (6) C11—H11B 0.9600
C3—C9 1.523 (7) C11—H11C 0.9600
C4—C5 1.396 (6) C14—H14A 0.9600
C4—C10 1.520 (7) C14—H14B 0.9600
C5—C6 1.403 (5) C14—H14C 0.9600
C5—C5i 1.489 (5) C15—H15A 0.9600
C6—C11 1.514 (7) C15—H15B 0.9600
C12—C15 1.481 (7) C15—H15C 0.9600
C13—C14 1.448 (7)
O1···C10 3.035 (6) H7A···C11 2.6100
O2···C11 3.295 (6) H7A···H11C 2.2000
O3···C7ii 3.382 (8) H7A···H10Avii 2.4800
O4···C9iii 3.236 (8) H7B···O4 2.6900
O1···H15Aiv 2.5800 H7B···C8 2.5100
O1···H10A 2.4200 H7B···H8A 2.1000
O2···H11B 2.8300 H7B···H8B 2.5600
O2···H14Av 2.7600 H7B···O3vii 2.6300
O3···H9A 2.4500 H8A···C7 2.7700
O3···H7Bii 2.6300 H8A···H7B 2.1000
O3···H15Cvi 2.6500 H8B···C7 2.9100
O3···H9B 2.8600 H8B···H7B 2.5600
O4···H7B 2.6900 H8C···C9 2.5000
O4···H14Cvii 2.6500 H8C···H9B 1.8100
O4···H7A 2.4900 H9A···O3 2.4500
O4···H9Aiii 2.8400 H9A···C10 2.7000
O4···H9Biii 2.9100 H9A···H10A 2.0600
C4···C10i 3.414 (7) H9A···O4viii 2.8400
C4···C11i 3.567 (7) H9A···C15viii 3.0800
C6···C11i 3.424 (6) H9B···O3 2.8600
C6···C10i 3.592 (7) H9B···C8 2.5200
C7···O3vii 3.382 (8) H9B···H8C 1.8100
C9···O4viii 3.236 (8) H9B···O4viii 2.9100
C10···C4i 3.414 (7) H10A···O1 2.4200
C10···C6i 3.592 (7) H10A···C9 2.3800
C10···O1 3.035 (6) H10A···C13 2.9000
C11···C4i 3.567 (7) H10A···H9A 2.0600
C11···O2 3.295 (6) H10A···H7Aii 2.4800
C11···C6i 3.424 (6) H10B···C4i 2.9300
C2···H15Biv 2.9600 H10B···C5i 2.8200
C4···H11Ai 2.9400 H10B···C10i 2.9700
C4···H10Bi 2.9300 H10B···H10Bi 2.2700
C5···H11Ai 2.3700 H10B···H11Cii 2.3800
C5···H10Bi 2.8200 H10C···C5i 2.8100
C5···H10Ci 2.8100 H10C···H14Bix 2.5000
C6···H11Ai 2.8000 H11A···C4i 2.9400
C7···H11C 2.8000 H11A···C5i 2.3700
C7···H8A 2.7700 H11A···C6i 2.8000
C7···H8B 2.9100 H11B···O2 2.8300
C7···H11B 2.9000 H11B···C7 2.9000
C8···H9B 2.5200 H11C···C7 2.8000
C8···H7B 2.5100 H11C···H7A 2.2000
C9···H10A 2.3800 H11C···C10vii 3.0600
C9···H8C 2.5000 H11C···H10Bvii 2.3800
C10···H10Bi 2.9700 H14A···O2iv 2.7600
C10···H11Cii 3.0600 H14B···H10Cx 2.5000
C10···H9A 2.7000 H14C···O4ii 2.6500
C11···H7A 2.6100 H15A···O1v 2.5800
C13···H10A 2.9000 H15B···C2v 2.9600
C15···H9Aiii 3.0800 H15C···H15Cxi 2.5600
H7A···O4 2.4900 H15C···O3xii 2.6500
C9—O1—C13 117.3 (4) C2—C8—H8B 109.00
C7—O2—C12 116.4 (4) C2—C8—H8C 109.00
C2—C1—C6 119.7 (4) H8A—C8—H8B 109.00
C2—C1—C7 121.2 (5) H8A—C8—H8C 109.00
C6—C1—C7 119.1 (4) H8B—C8—H8C 110.00
C1—C2—C3 120.6 (4) O1—C9—H9A 110.00
C1—C2—C8 118.3 (5) O1—C9—H9B 110.00
C3—C2—C8 121.1 (5) C3—C9—H9A 110.00
C2—C3—C4 119.7 (4) C3—C9—H9B 110.00
C2—C3—C9 122.2 (4) H9A—C9—H9B 109.00
C4—C3—C9 118.1 (4) C4—C10—H10A 109.00
C3—C4—C5 120.4 (4) C4—C10—H10B 109.00
C3—C4—C10 120.6 (4) C4—C10—H10C 109.00
C5—C4—C10 118.9 (4) H10A—C10—H10B 109.00
C4—C5—C6 120.0 (4) H10A—C10—H10C 110.00
C4—C5—C5i 120.5 (3) H10B—C10—H10C 109.00
C5i—C5—C6 119.4 (4) C6—C11—H11A 109.00
C1—C6—C5 119.5 (4) C6—C11—H11B 110.00
C1—C6—C11 121.0 (3) C6—C11—H11C 109.00
C5—C6—C11 119.5 (4) H11A—C11—H11B 109.00
O2—C7—C1 108.6 (4) H11A—C11—H11C 109.00
O1—C9—C3 107.2 (4) H11B—C11—H11C 110.00
O2—C12—O4 122.5 (5) C13—C14—H14A 110.00
O2—C12—C15 112.4 (4) C13—C14—H14B 109.00
O4—C12—C15 125.1 (5) C13—C14—H14C 109.00
O1—C13—O3 121.7 (5) H14A—C14—H14B 110.00
O1—C13—C14 113.3 (5) H14A—C14—H14C 109.00
O3—C13—C14 124.9 (5) H14B—C14—H14C 109.00
O2—C7—H7A 110.00 C12—C15—H15A 109.00
O2—C7—H7B 110.00 C12—C15—H15B 109.00
C1—C7—H7A 110.00 C12—C15—H15C 109.00
C1—C7—H7B 110.00 H15A—C15—H15B 109.00
H7A—C7—H7B 108.00 H15A—C15—H15C 109.00
C2—C8—H8A 109.00 H15B—C15—H15C 110.00
C13—O1—C9—C3 160.9 (4) C8—C2—C3—C9 1.5 (8)
C9—O1—C13—O3 2.2 (7) C2—C3—C4—C5 1.4 (7)
C9—O1—C13—C14 −174.5 (4) C2—C3—C4—C10 −179.3 (5)
C12—O2—C7—C1 172.3 (4) C9—C3—C4—C5 −178.5 (4)
C7—O2—C12—O4 −2.1 (8) C9—C3—C4—C10 0.9 (7)
C7—O2—C12—C15 −180.0 (5) C2—C3—C9—O1 110.3 (5)
C6—C1—C2—C3 −3.1 (7) C4—C3—C9—O1 −69.9 (5)
C6—C1—C2—C8 175.7 (5) C3—C4—C5—C6 −0.4 (6)
C7—C1—C2—C3 174.1 (4) C3—C4—C5—C5i 179.2 (4)
C7—C1—C2—C8 −7.1 (7) C10—C4—C5—C6 −179.7 (4)
C2—C1—C6—C5 4.1 (6) C10—C4—C5—C5i −0.1 (6)
C2—C1—C6—C11 −175.7 (4) C4—C5—C6—C1 −2.3 (5)
C7—C1—C6—C5 −173.2 (4) C4—C5—C6—C11 177.4 (4)
C7—C1—C6—C11 7.1 (6) C5i—C5—C6—C1 178.1 (3)
C2—C1—C7—O2 98.1 (5) C5i—C5—C6—C11 −2.2 (5)
C6—C1—C7—O2 −84.7 (5) C4—C5—C5i—C4i −83.7 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C4 0.4 (7) C4—C5—C5i—C6i 95.9 (5)
C1—C2—C3—C9 −179.8 (5) C6—C5—C5i—C4i 95.9 (5)
C8—C2—C3—C4 −178.4 (5) C6—C5—C5i—C6i −84.5 (4)

Symmetry codes: (i) −x+1, −y, z; (ii) −x+1, y, z−1/2; (iii) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, z+1/2; (iv) x+1/2, −y+1/2, z; (v) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z; (vi) x+1/2, y+1/2, z−1/2; (vii) −x+1, y, z+1/2; (viii) −x+1/2, −y+1/2, z−1/2; (ix) −x+3/2, y−1/2, z; (x) −x+3/2, y+1/2, z; (xi) −x, −y, z; (xii) x−1/2, y−1/2, z+1/2.

Hydrogen-bond geometry (Å, °)

D—H···A D—H H···A D···A D—H···A
C10—H10A···O1 0.96 2.42 3.035 (6) 122
C15—H15A···O1v 0.96 2.58 3.472 (7) 155

Symmetry codes: (v) x−1/2, −y+1/2, z.

Footnotes

Supplementary data and figures for this paper are available from the IUCr electronic archives (Reference: SU2107).

References

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Associated Data

This section collects any data citations, data availability statements, or supplementary materials included in this article.

Supplementary Materials

Crystal structure: contains datablocks global, I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018261/su2107sup1.cif

e-65-o1355-sup1.cif (21.3KB, cif)

Structure factors: contains datablocks I. DOI: 10.1107/S1600536809018261/su2107Isup2.hkl

e-65-o1355-Isup2.hkl (82.5KB, hkl)

Additional supplementary materials: crystallographic information; 3D view; checkCIF report


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