Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
Tongue stimulation device and CN-NINM waveform. a The 12×12 electrode array, here shown next to a quarter for reference, is placed on the anterior surface of the tongue and is held in place by pressure of the tongue to the roof of the mouth. b CN-NINM stimulation consists of three square-wave pulse bursts with a 200 Hz intraburst and 50 Hz interburst frequency. The stimulation voltage is adjusted at the start of every stimulation session and has a maximum of 24 V
