Table 4.
Top Priority for Ischemia Monitoring | Timeframe of Monitoring |
---|---|
1. Patients in early phase of acute coronary syndromes (ST-elevation/non–ST-elevation MI, unstable angina) or “rule-out” MI | 1. Minimum 24 hours and no ST events for 12–24 hours |
2. Patients who present to emergency department with chest pain/anginal equivalent | 2. 8–12 hours until negative biomarkers exclude acute MI |
3. Patients after nonurgent percutaneous coronary intervention (angioplasty, stenting) with complications in catheterization laboratory (e.g., vessel dissection, no reflow, or suboptimal angiographic result) | 3. 24 hours; longer if ST events occur |
4. Patients who have possible variant angina due to coronary vasospasm | 4. If diagnosis confirmed: until definitive therapy (e.g., calcium- channel blocker) and no ST events for 12–24 hours |
MI, myocardial infarction
Adapted from Drew & Funk, 20067