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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis. 2010 Aug 2;21(12):941–946. doi: 10.1016/j.numecd.2010.03.009

Table 3.

Hazard ratio (95% CI) of heart failure with/without antecedent myocardial infarction according to tertiles of red meat intake

Heart failure with antecedent
myocardial infarction
Heart failure without prior
myocardial infarction


Quintile of red meat intake Cases Hazard Ratio (95% CI)* Cases Hazard Ratio (95% CI)
Q1 (low) 51 1.0 301 1.0
Q2 62 1.30 (0.89 – 1.88) 314 1.05 (0.90 – 1.23)
Q3 (high) 79 1.47 (1.03 – 2.10) 397 1.17 (1.01 – 1.36)
P for linear trend 0.035 0.038
*

Adjusted for age (continuous);

Adjusted for age, aspirin assignment, smoking, (never, past, current), alcohol consumption (<1, 1–4, 5–7, >7 drinks/week), cereal consumption (none, ≤ 1, 2–6, 7+/week), exercise (none, ≤ 1, 2–4, 5+/week), body mass index (< 25.0, 25.0–29.9, 30+ kg/m2), parental history of MI prior to age 60 y, and prevalence of diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, atrial fibrillation, and hypertension at the time of red meat assessment.