Table I.
Treatments | Mean flux, J (μg/cm2 h) | MRaJ |
---|---|---|
No treatment | 58.0 ± 19.4 | 1.0 |
Water | 168.2 ± 22.9b | 2.9 |
PG | 256.0 ± 61.7b | 4.4 |
Ethanol | 112.6 ± 23.2b | 1.9 |
PEG 400 | 25.6 ± 12.2b | 0.4 |
Laurocapram | 122.3 ± 26.8b | 2.1 |
Laurocapram–water | 268.3 ± 37.4b | 4.6 |
Laurocapram–PG | 291.2 ± 18.1b | 5.1 |
Laurocapram–ethanol | 111.5 ± 7.9b | 1.9 |
laurocapram–PEG 400 | 18.4 ± 4.9b | 0.3 |
N-0915–water | 154.4 ± 28.6b | 2.7 |
N-0915–PG | 48.8 ± 15.8 | 0.8 |
N-0915–ethanol | 16.3 ± 4.1b | 0.3 |
N-0915–PEG 400 | 14.7 ± 4.7b | 0.2 |
DMBIS–water | 178.0 ± 7.1b | 1.8 |
DMBIS–PG | 335.0 ± 22.0b | 3.4 |
DMBIS–ethanol | 150.1 ± 14.9b | 1.5 |
DMBIS–PEG 400 | 192.8 ± 8.2b | 1.9 |
DMMCBI–water | 143.1 ± 44.7b | 2.5 |
DMMCBI–PG | 67.7 ± 25.9 | 1.2 |
DMMCBI–ethanol | 37.3 ± 0.2 | 0.6 |
DMMCBI–PEG 400 | 36.0 ± 2.5 | 0.6 |
TBDOC–water | 216.9 ± 5.1b | 2.2 |
TBDOC–PG | 487.6 ± 41.6b | 5.0 |
TBDOC–ethanol | 44.5 ± 8.4b | 0.4 |
TBDOC–PEG 400 | 192.0 ± 7.2b | 2.0 |
aRatio of J of DEET in presence of treatment to J of DEET in absence of treatment
bStatistically different compared to no treatment at 95% confidence interval (p < 0.05)