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. 2010 Oct;5(10):1821–1827. doi: 10.2215/CJN.03080410

Table 3.

Results of univariate associations

A. Time domain analyses
Variables Mean RR interval (ms) Estimate (95% Confidence Interval) P SDNN (ms) Estimate (95% Confidence Interval) P
Age (per decade) 3.62 (−0.15, 7.38) 0.059 −2.05 (−3.07, −1.03) 0.0001
Black race (vs. non-black race) −11.2 (−21.5, −0.85) 0.034 2.29 (−0.6, 5.18) 0.12
Left ventricular mass (per 10 g) −1.00 (−1.96, −0.032) 0.043 0.09 (−0.18, 0.36) 0.51
Hemoglobin (g/dl) 4.13 (0.059, 8.2) 0.047 −0.95 (−2.13, 0.23) 0.11
SPPB (per unit) 1.98 (0.09, 3.87) 0.041 0.58 (0.049, 1.10) 0.032
Calcium channel blocker −12.9 (−23.2, −2.5) 0.015 1.54 (−1.38, 4.45) 0.30
B. Frequency domain analyses
Variables LogHF (95% Confidence Interval) P Log LF (95% Confidence Interval) P LF/HF (95% Confidence Interval) P
Left ventricular mass (per 10 g) −0.018 (−0.0035, −0.0043) 0.045 −0.017 (−0.041, 0.0067) 0.16 0.00047 (−0.040, 0.041) 0.98
Calcium channel blocker −0.35 (−0.53, −0.17) 0.0002 −0.37 (−0.62, −0.11) 0.005 0.02 (−0.42, 0.46) 0.93

SPPB, short physical performance battery score; SDNN, SD of RR intervals; HF, high-frequency harmonic.