Table 2.
N | Treatment Group |
IRR* (Eso:Plb) 95% CI | P-value* |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Placebo 193 |
Esomeprazole 200 |
Eso vs Plb† | GER Interaction‡ | ||
Asthma episodes - type 1 | |||||
#Events | 201 | 224 | |||
Rate (events/person-year) | 2.3 | 2.5 | 1.1 0.8, 1.5 |
0.66 | 0.93 |
Patients with ≥1 event, N(%) | 42 | 42 | |||
Exacerbation Components Peak flow, 30% drop | |||||
#Events | 141 | 180 | |||
Rate (events/person-year) | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.2 0.8, 2.0 |
0.35 | 0.99 |
Patients with ≥1 event, N (%) | 26 | 28 | |||
Urgent Care | |||||
#Events | 53 | 51 | |||
Rate (events/person-year) | 0.7 | 0.6 | 0.9 0.6, 1.5 |
0.79 | 0.44 |
Patients with ≥1 event, N (%) | 17 | 18 | |||
New use of oral steroids | |||||
#Events | 50 | 48 | |||
Rate (events/person-year) | 0.6 | 0.5 | 0.9 0.6, 1.3 |
0.62 | 0.84 |
Patients with ≥1 event, N (%) | 24 | 21 | |||
Asthma episodes - type 2 | |||||
#Events | 367 | 383 | |||
Rate (events/person-year) | 4.4 | 4.3 | 1.0 0.8, 1.3 |
0.87 | 0.19 |
Patients with ≥1 event, N (%) | 63 | 60 | |||
Rescue medications | |||||
#Events | 248 | 241 | |||
Rate (events/person-year) | 3.0 | 2.8 | 0.9 0.7, 1.3 |
0.62 | 0.05 |
Patients with ≥1 event, N (%) | 46 | 45 | |||
Night awakening | |||||
#Events | 2,518 | 2,241 | |||
Rate (events/person-year) | 30 | 28 | 0.9 0.6, 1.4 |
0.71 | 0.38 |
Patients with ≥1 event, N (%) | 55 | 52 |
Incidence rate ratio and P-value estimated from negative binomial regression with robust variance estimates.
P-value for treatment effect (Esomeprazole - Placebo)
P-value for modification of treatment effect by pH probe results estimated by linear regression;