Table 2. Types of contraceptive methods used by HIV-positive (HAART users and HAART-naïve) and HIV-negative women (aged 18-44 years, currently sexually active and non-pregnant) in Soweto, South Africa.

	HIV-positive women			HIV-negative women (n = 214)n (%)	Overall (n = 563)n (%)	p-value§
	HAART users (n = 171)n (%)	HAART-naïve women (n = 178)n (%)	All HIV-positive women (n = 349)n (%)
Contraceptive Prevalence	86%	82%	84%	69%	78%	<0.0001
(a) Mutually exclusive categories of type of contraceptive method used:						<0.0001
Dual protection (Hormonal/permanent method AND consistent condom use)	40%	24%	33%	14%	25%
Hormonal/Permanent method only	18%	23%	20%	30%	24%
Consistent condom use only	28%	35%	31%	25%	29%
Not using any contraceptive method	14%	18%	16%	31%	22%

Notes:

^§p-value from chi-squared test statistics comparing proportions across three groups: HAART-users, HAART-naïve, and HIV-negative women;

^*Values may not total 100% because one woman may report using more than one method.