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. 2010 Aug 13;118(11):1557–1563. doi: 10.1289/ehp.1001928

Table 1.

Body and liver weights and concentrations of urinary TRI metabolites, transaminase, and plasma and hepatic TG in mPPARα, Pparα-null, and hPPARα mice after TRI exposure.

Mouse genotype n TRI (ppm) Weight (g)
Liver/body weight ratio TRI metabolites
Transaminase
TG
Body Liver TCE (mg) TCA (mg) AST (IU/L) ALT (IU/L) Plasma (mg/dL) Liver (mg/g)
mPPARα 6 0 25.1 ± 0.7 1.17 ± 0.04 4.68 ± 0.17 ND ND 19.9 ± 1.3 6.1 ± 0.8 70.4 ± 17.7 25.7 ± 5.1
6 1,000 25.0 ± 2.3 1.62 ± 0.15# 6.47 ± 0.16# 4.8 ± 3.7 0.49 ± 0.39## 30.4 ± 3.6# 8.6 ± 1.8# 66.7 ± 22.8 31.3 ± 4.3
6 2,000 26.1 ± 1.3 1.74 ± 0.11# 6.67 ± 0.48# 6.2 ± 2.0 0.49 ± 0.14## 32.4 ± 10.1# 9.2 ± 1.0# 86.0 ± 25.0 33.7 ± 8.5
Pparα-null 5 0 23.6 ± 1.5 1.22 ± 0.09 5.19 ± 0.31* ND ND 18.4 ± 1.0 6.0 ± 1.4 77.3 ± 12.7 35.0 ± 2.7*
5 1,000 22.8 ± 0.7 1.47 ± 0.14# 6.43 ± 0.44# 7.5 ± 1.1 0.26 ± 0.09## 26.3 ± 3.1# 9.1 ± 0.9# 116.4 ± 24.7 51.2 ± 6.9
5 2,000 23.6 ± 1.8 1.67 ± 0.15# 7.05 ± 0.14#, 6.4 ± 4.1 0.28 ± 0.17## 32.9 ± 6.6# 10.5 ± 1.3# 102.5 ± 32.4 74.7 ± 22.0#
hPPARα 6 0 21.6 ± 0.7*,** 1.09 ± 0.06** 5.04 ± 0.29 ND ND 21.0 ± 1.8 5.6 ± 1.0 107.0 ± 30.7* 45.6 ± 13.4*,**
6 1,000 21.9 ± 2.0 1.40 ± 0.16# 6.39 ± 0.22# 5.7 ± 2.4 0.53 ± 0.17 26.6 ± 5.3# 8.1 ± 1.2# 81.1 ± 17.1 72.2 ± 14.4#
6 2,000 20.9 ± 1.4 1.44 ± 0.25# 6.98 ± 0.87# 5.0 ± 1.9 0.43 ± 0.21 32.0 ± 5.6# 9.0 ± 2.0# 82.3 ± 35.0 85.4 ± 14.0#
*

p < 0.05 compared with the mPPARα control group.

**

p < 0.05 compared with the Pparα-null control group.

#

p < 0.05 compared with the the control group of the same genotype.

##

p < 0.05 compared with the same treatment between genotypes.

p < 0.05 between the 1,000 and 2,000 ppm TRI doses.

ND, not detected. Values are mean ± SD. TRI 0 ppm is the control.