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. 2010 Apr 8;468(12):3255–3262. doi: 10.1007/s11999-010-1340-6

Table 1.

Clinical data of patients with neurologic disease (n = 264) (296 hips)*

Neurologic disease Dysplasia related to neurologic disease Osteoarthritis not related to neurologic disease Fracture Osteonecrosis
UL CL UL CL UL CL UL CL
Decreased muscle tone
 Poliomyelitis (n = 12) 5 7
 Down syndrome (n = 6) 2 4
 Myelomeningocele (n = 5) 2 3
Increased muscle tone
 Cerebral palsy (n = 4) 2 2
 Parkinson’s (n = 42) 7 15 8 12
 Syringomyelia (n = 6) 2 4
 Stroke (n = 40) 18 22
Cognitively impaired
 Dementia (n = 111) 26 31 30 46
 Confusion (n = 17) 3 4 5 4
 Psychosis (n = 21) 5 3 4 4 5

* There were 164 constrained liners (CL) and 132 unconstrained liners (UL); some patients have bilateral arthroplasties.