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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 7.
Published in final edited form as: Birth Defects Res A Clin Mol Teratol. 2006 Jul;76(7):528–543. doi: 10.1002/bdra.20276

Table 2.

Genes Encoding Members of the TGFß Superfamily and their Associated Signaling Proteins which are Differentially Expressed During Murine Orofacial Ontogenesis.

Probe Set ID Gene 1Fold Change GD-13 vs. GD-12 1Fold Change GD-14 vs. GD-13
101918_at TGF beta1 -1.12 6.50
103209_at Latent transforming growth factor beta binding protein 1 1.10 2.14
161307_f_at Calpain 10 1.05 -5.04
92237_at Retinoid X receptor gamma -1.05 2.10
92695_at Frequently rearranged in advanced T-cell lymphomas (Frat-1) (Wnt signaling; cell growth & maintenance) -2.20 -1.20
97769_at Prostaglandin F receptor 2.83 1.07
93534_at Decorin 3.33 1.62
94179_at Dachshund-1 1.35 -2.30
101815_at BMP10 -2.52 1.63
92485_at BMP15 or GDF-9B 1.41 -2.70
96920_at Protease, serine, 11 (Prss11) (Igf binding) [Negative regulation of BMP signaling] 2.20 2.25
99865_at BMP receptor, type II -2.14 1.18
93452_at Cerberus 1 3.18 -2.14
102266_at Inhibin alpha 2.25 -1.55
97734_at Thrombopoietin -2.41 1.18
160109_at Sox-4 -2.05 -1.023
102994_at Signal transducer and activator of transcription 4 (Stat4) 2.56 -2.00
100278_at Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor p27kip1 (Cdkn1b) -1.91 -1.15
98067_at Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21) 1.78 2.20
101900_at Cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor 2B (Cdkn2b or p15) 3.18 1.18
94881_at Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1A (p21) 1.90 2.00
94305_at Alpha 1 type I procollagen 1.80 3.03
161716_at Fos (FBJ osteosarcoma oncogene) -3.33 1.50
92739_at Involucrin (keratinocyte differentiation) 1.55 -2.10
102218_at Interleukin 6 2.50 -1.45
161509_at MMP2 (gelatinase A) -2.41 2.35
99957_at MMP9 (gelatinase B) 6.96 1.12
1

Triplicate gene expression data sets from orofacial tissue from each of GD-12, GD-13 and GD-14 embryos were filtered and the average fold change for each gene was calculated from three different comparisons of the gene expression patterns of GD-13 vs. GD-12 and GD-14 vs. GD-13 orofacial tissue. Only those genes which demonstrated a statistically significant (p<0.005) increase or decrease in expression of at least two-fold in all three biological replicates for either the GD-13 vs. GD-12 expression comparison or the GD-14 vs. GD-13 expression comparison were included in this table. Note that GD-13 vs. GD-12 means that expression on gestation day 12 was utilized as the baseline, and that GD-14 vs. GD-13 means that expression on gestation day 13 was utilized as the baseline. Therefore, negative numbers indicate a decrease in expression, whereas positive numbers indicate an increase in expression.