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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 8.
Published in final edited form as: J Aggress Maltreat Trauma. 2009 Oct;18(7):672–697. doi: 10.1080/10926770903231783

Table 1.

Descriptive Statistics for Motives, Perpetration, Victimization, and Social Desirability

Motives
How often did you use violence
%
Endorsed
M SD
Expression of negative emotions 95 1.09 0.65
 Because your partner said something that hurt you 77 1.07 0.81
 Because he made you angry 87 1.28 0.81
 Because you wanted to let him know he couldn’t get
 away with mistreating you
74 1.12 0.91
 Because you were frustrated 72 1.01 0.83
 Because you were fed up with his behavior 67 0.98 0.89
Control 89 0.74 0.55
 To make your partner do the things you wanted him to
 do
67 0.85 0.76
 Because you wanted him to give you something, like
 money, or something for your children
36 0.48 0.75
 Because you wanted him to do something 57 0.70 0.74
 Because you couldn’t stop yourself 57 0.78 0.82
 To feel in control 50 0.66 0.79
 Because he tried to control you 68 0.98 0.88
Tough Guise 84 0.45 0.46
 To harm your partner 44 0.56 0.74
 To intimidate your partner 39 0.53 0.77
 Because you feel better after a fight 18 0.24 0.56
 To scare him 35 0.45 0.71
 Because you were drinking or using drugs 33 0.47 0.79
 To physically hurt him 35 0.45 0.71
 To get “turned on” sexually 5 0.07 0.33
 To get him to take you seriously 63 0.81 0.77
Self-defense 83 0.84 0.74
 To defend yourself from your partner 77 1.28 0.99
 To get your partner to stop hitting or hurting you 65 1.07 1.03
 Because you knew a beating was coming and you
 wanted to get it over with
28 0.39 0.71
 Because he became abusive when he drank 45 0.75 1.00
 To get away as he was beating you 46 0.68 0.33
Jealousy 67 0.71 0.68
 Because you thought your partner was unfaithful 54 0.69 0.75
 Because you were jealous 58 0.74 0.78
          Perpetration and Victimization
Physical aggression perpetration 100 1.00 0.80
Psychological aggression perpetration 100 2.19 0.83
Coercive control perpetration 88 1.16 0.84
Sexual aggression perpetration 32 0.18 0.56
Physical aggression victimization 90 0.97 0.98
Psychological aggression victimization 100 2.26 1.03
Coercive control victimization 95 1.73 1.16
Sexual aggression victimization 53 0.50 0.93
          Social desirability 3.55 0.64

Note. Responses for motive items were: never (0), sometimes (1), often (2), and almost always (3). Responses for perpetration and victimization items were: never (0), once in the past six months (1), twice in the past six months (2), three to five times in the past six months (3), six to ten times in the past six months (4), and more than ten times in the past six months (5). Responses for social desirability items were: strongly disagree (1), disagree (2), undecided or unsure (3), agree (4), and strongly agree (5).