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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 11.
Published in final edited form as: World J Surg. 1984 Feb;8(1):51–56. doi: 10.1007/BF01658363

Table 2.

Main causes of death within a year after liver transplantation among 86 children in precyclosporine era and 40 children in cyclosporine era.

Precyclosporine era
(86 children)
Cyclosporine era
(40 children)
Intra- and Perioperative death 3 1
Surgical technical complication 15 7
Unsatisfactory liver graft 3 1
Graft rejection 9 4
Infection 20 0
Recurrent malignancy 1 0
Other 2a 1b
 Total 53 14
a

One died from pulmonary emboli at 52 days and another from respiratory insufficiency due to an oversized graft.

b

One died from graft hypoxia due to marked pulmonary arteriovenous shunt.