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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2011 Jan 1;36(1):63–73. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0b013e3181c953cc

Table 2.

Distribution of Radicular Pain Symptoms According to Level of Nerve Root Impingement

Midlumbar nerve root impingement
L2, L3, or L4 (n=25 )
Low lumbar nerve root
impingement L5 or S1 (n=29)
L2 (n=2 ) L3 (n= 10) L4 (n=13 ) L5 (n=18 ) S1 (n=11 )
Groin 1 (50.0%) 2 (20.0%) 0 (0%) 1 (5.6%) -
Thigh
     Anterior 2 (100%) 10 (100%) 5 (38.5%) - -
     Lateral - 1 (10.0%) 8 (61.5%) 8 (44.4%) 2 (18.2%)
     Posterior - - - 11 (61.1%) 8 (72.7%)
Knee
     Anterior - 5 (50.0%) 3 (23.1%) 1 (5.6%) -
     Posterior - - - 2 (11.1%) 1(9.1%)
Calf
     Medial - - 1 (7.7%) - -
     Anterior - 3 (30.0%) 7 (53.9%) 1 (5.6%) -
     Lateral - - 3 (23.1%) 13 (72.2%) 2 (18.2%)
     Posterior - - - 8 (44.4%) 7 (63.6%)
Foot/ankle
     Medial - - 1 (7.7%) 1 (5.6%) -
     Dorsum - - - 1 (5.6%) 1 (9.1%)
     Lateral - - - 2 (11.1%) 1 (9.1%)
     Heel - - - 1 (5.6%) 3 (27.3%)