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. 2010 Aug 18;299(5):F1094–F1110. doi: 10.1152/ajprenal.00056.2010

Table 3.

FGF-10 immunoreactivity in exstrophy specimens with von Brunn's nests, cystitis cystica, or squamous metaplasia

Specimen Urothelium Von Brunn's Nest Cystitis Cystica Squamous Metaplasia
1 Focal, ± NP Focal, +++
2 NP Focal, ± NP NP
3 Multifocal, +++ Multifocal, ±; diffuse, +++ NP NP
4 NP Diffuse, ± NP NP
5 Diffuse, +++ NP Focal, ± NP
6 NP NP NP
7 NP Diffuse, ± NP NP

Tissue explants taken during the stage of the surgery listed. NP, not present. Immunoreactivity of FGF-10 in bladder exstrophy specimens that contain von Brunn's nests, cystitis cystica, or urothelium was given a subjective score by a pathologist (L. D. True) consisting of 2 dimensions: 1) the pattern of signal in cells; and 2) the strength of the signal (diffuse, focal, multifocal) and the intensity of signal in cells (−, negative, ± faint, or +++ intense).