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. 2010 Apr 23;20(4):526–536. doi: 10.1007/s10926-010-9240-x

Table 5.

Demographics, percentage working, mean symptom duration and symptom course, by cluster (n = 700)

Cluster n (%) Working n (%) Months with symptoms (mean [SD]) Symptom course Female n (%) Age in years (mean [SD])
No change n (%) Worse/worse & more extensive or better but more extensive n (%) Better n (%)
1 265 (37.9) 200* (75.5) 30.3 (25.5) 14++ (5.3) 126 (48.1) 122 (46.6) 146* (55.1) 37.3 (8.5)
2 178 (25.4) 103 (57.9) 40.6+ (38.4) 11 (6.2) 123 (69.5) 43 (24.3) 123 (69.1) 37.6 (8.4)
3 109 (15.6) 50* (45.9) 45.1 (49.6) 4 (3.7) 79 (73.8) 24 (22.4) 79 (72.5) 40.0 (8.9)
4 32 (4.6) 18 (56.3) 60.7+ (45.2) 1 (3.1) 25 (78.1) 6 (18.8) 24 (75.0) 37.4 (9.8)
5 77 (11.0) 33* (42.9) 44.1 (38.7) 3++ (3.9) 62 (82.6) 11 (14.5) 55 (71.4) 36.4 (8.3)
6 20 (2.9) 9 (45.0) 49.6 (46.3) 1 (5.0) 13 (65.0) 6 (30.0) 17 (85.0) 35.8 (9.8)
7 13 (1.9) 1* (7.7) 56.1 (26.9) 3++ (23.1) 8 (61.5) 2 (15.4) 13* (100.0) 37.0 (7.8)
8 6 (0.9) 3 (50.0) 27.8 (20.3) 1 (16.7) 5 (83.3) 0 5 (83.3) 33.1 (9.6)
Overall 700 417 (59.6) 39.1 (37.4) 38 (5.5) 441 (63.6) 214 (30.9) 462 (66.0) 37.6 (8.6)

* Pearson’s chi-square test, P ≤ 0.05, cluster proportion significantly different from overall proportion

+ANOVA with Games–Howell post-hoc test, P ≤ 0.05, significantly different from cluster 1 in multiple comparisons

++Pearson’s chi-square test, P ≤ 0.05, cluster symptom course proportion significantly different from overall proportion