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. 2010 Sep 29;92(6):1436–1445. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2010.29386

TABLE 4.

Anthropometric measures across dietary reporting methods in 2868 adolescents with an average age of 13.8 y from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children1

PAlow
PAPAL
PAMVPA
Anthropometric variables Underreporter (n = 1476) Plausible reporter (n = 1170) Overreporter (n = 222) Underreporter (n = 1486) Plausible reporter (n = 1087) Overreporter (n = 295) Underreporter (n = 1065) Plausible reporter (n = 1217) Overreporter (n = 586)
BMI percentile 63.4 ± 0.7a 48.5 ± 0.8b 38.6 ± 1.7c 63.0 ± 0.7a 49.0 ± 0.8b 39.9 ± 1.5c 65.6 ± 0.8a 51.8 ± 0.7b 44.2 ± 1.1c
BMI (kg/m2) 21.3 ± 0.1a 19.4 ± 0.1b 18.5 ± 0.2c 21.3 ± 0.1a 19.5 ± 0.1b 18.5 ± 0.2c 21.6 ± 0.1a 19.8 ± 0.1b 19.0 ± 0.1c
Body fatness (%) 26.9 ± 0.2a 22.0 ± 0.2b 19.4 ± 0.6c 26.6 ± 0.2a 22.3 ± 0.3b 19.7 ± 0.5c 27.2 ± 0.3a 23.3 ± 0.2b 20.8 ± 0.3c
Lean body mass (%) 69.3 ± 0.2a 71.1 ± 0.2b 76.6 ± 0.5c 69.5 ± 0.2b 73.7 ± 0.3c 76.3 ± 0.5c 68.9 ± 0.3a 72.7 ± 0.2b 75.2 ± 0.3c
Weight (kg) 57.8 ± 0.3a 51.7 ± 0.3b 47.5 ± 0.7c 57.5 ± 0.3a 52.0 ± 0.3b 48.5 ± 0.6c 58.9 ± 0.3a 53.1 ± 0.3b 49.6 ± 0.4c
Waist circumference (cm) 74.5 ± 0.2a 69.9 ± 0.2b 67.2 ± 0.6c 74.3 ± 0.2a 70.0 ± 0.3b 67.7 ± 0.5c 75.3 ± 0.3a 70.7 ± 0.2b 68.8 ± 0.3c
1

All values are means ± SEs by ANOVA adjusted for age and sex. n = 2868. Sample size differed for body fatness (n = 2855), lean body mass (n = 2855), and waist circumference (n = 2861). PAlow, physical activity coefficients assigned as low-active; PAPAL, physical activity coefficients obtained from estimated physical activity levels; PAMVPA, physical activity coefficients obtained from minutes of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. Values within each dietary reporting method with different superscript letters are significantly different, P < 0.05 (Tukey's honestly significant difference test).