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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 15.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Neurol. 2009 Oct;66(10):1274–1280. doi: 10.1001/archneurol.2009.218

Table 2.

TOLA Scoresa

Mean (SD) Comparison Between CBS
and Standardization Groups


Test Healthy
Controls
Patients
With CBS
Standardization
Sample
t Test P Value
TOLA composite standard score 121b 100 (9) 100 (15) 0 >.99
Imitation standard score 14 (0.40) 8 (2) 10 (3) 4.31 .01
Command standard score 15 (0.10) 10 (2) 10 (3) 0 >.99
Oral standard score 14 (0.03) 10 (3) 10 (3) 0 >.99
Limb standard score 14 (0.30) 8 (2) 10 (3) 4.31 .01

Abbreviations: CBS, corticobasal syndrome; TOLA, Test of Oral and Limb Apraxia.

a

Scores on the TOLA composite and subtests for the 48 patients with CBS compared with the standardized sample and healthy controls of the TOLA standardization sample.31 The standardization sample was composed of 145 patients with ideomotor apraxia, mostly from stroke. The healthy control sample was composed of 21 healthy volunteers.31 A higher score reflects more intact praxis.

b

The normative data do not allow the computation of a standard deviation on this derived measure for the healthy controls.