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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2012 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Addict Behav. 2010 Sep 26;36(1-2):61–67. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2010.08.022

Table 4.

Serum Cotinine Levels by Smoking and HIV Status

Current Smoking Category HIV-Infected Participants HIV-Uninfected Participants P
N Cotinine, median (IQR) N Cotinine, median (IQR)
Light/moderate smokers 100 372.4 (214.1 – 582.8) 50 487.9 (292.7 – 704.8) 0.104
Heavy smokers 21 494.0 (369.6 – 619.9) 49 741.4 (379.4 – 1000) 0.050
Current smokers, by more detailed categories of cigarette consumption
 1-9 cigarettes per day 55 368.6 (193.0 – 599.5) 24 412.9 (267.8 – 561.5) 0.639
 10-19 cigarettes per day 45 394.1 (280.3 – 567.1) 26 581.8 (390.9 – 797.0) 0.072
 20-29 cigarettes per day 14 441.4 (332.6 – 570.9) 40 771.6 (361.4 – 1000) 0.057
 30+ cigarettes per day 7 586.4 (464.7 – 634.4) 9 564.7 (396.3 – 1000) 0.791

Nonsmokers 11 25.0 (9.9 – 38.1) 39 19.7 (7.4 – 42.2) 0.505
 With cotinine > 10 ng/ml 8 29.4 (20.5 – 434.25) 26 30.1 (19.7- 289.6) 0.655

Abbreviations: HIV human immunodeficiency virus, IQR interquartile range

Light/moderate smokers: less than 20 cigarettes per day; heavy smokers: 20 or more cigarettes per day; nonsmokers: no cigarettes within

Entries in table correspond to median cotinine (IQR), unless otherwise indicated.