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. 2010 Aug 26;172(8):952–961. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwq225

Table 2.

Age-specific Anti-HEV Seroincidence in Rural Bangladesh Over 2 Surveillance Periods and Overall, 2003–2005a,b

Age Group, years No. % Baseline Anti-HEV Prevalence, % 0–12 Months’ Seroincidence Estimates*
>12–18 Months’ Seroincidence Estimates
Overall Rates
No. Susceptible Losses, no. Infections, no. Rate/1,000 Person-Years No. Susceptible Losses, no. Infections, no. Rate/1,000 Person-Years Total Infections/ Person-Years Rate/1,000 Person-Years
1–10 265 23.4 3.8 255 30 3 12.6 222 7 7 65.1 10/346 28.9
11–20 247 21.8 19.0 200 22 4 21.4 174 4 7 83.1 11/271 40.6
21–30 177 15.6 28.8 126 14 6 51.7 106 7 5 100.0 11/166 66.3
31–40 159 14.0 41.5 93 6 9 105.3 78 3 3 80.0 12/123 97.6
41–50 118 10.4 27.1 86 6 16 213.3 64 5 0 0.0 16/106 151.3
51–60 74 6.5 29.7 52 1 5 102.0 46 1 4 183.9 9/71 127.2
≥61 94 8.3 28.7 67 5 6 97.6 56 3 0 0.0 6/89 67.6
    Total 1,134 22.5 879 84 49 60.3 746 30 26 72.4 75/1,172 64.0

Abbreviations: anti-HEV, antibody to hepatitis E virus; WR-U, Walter Reed antibody units.

* P < 0.001 (log-rank test comparing infection rates between age categories).

a

The incidence density is calculated as events per person-years: ((no. of infections)/(no. of nonevents + 0.5(no. of infections + no. of losses)) × 1,000. Nonevents: (no. susceptible − (no. of losses + no. of infections)).

b

Seronegative individual experiencing an increase in total anti-HEV immunoglobulin to ≥20 WR-U/mL.