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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Nov 18.
Published in final edited form as: J Natl Med Assoc. 2010 Oct;102(10):923–930. doi: 10.1016/s0027-9684(15)30711-2

Table 2.

Mean ± SEM* Intake of Energy, Macronutrients, and HEI by Race

Average Nutrient Intake ± SEM African American
n = 1213
White
n = 777
p value

Mean SEM Mean SEM
Energy (kJ(kcal)) 8368 (2000) 119.75 (28.62) 8481 (2027) 143.89 (34.39) 0.5551
Total Fat (gm) 79.0 1.3 78.8 1.6 0.9036
Saturated Fat (gm) 24.8 0.5 27.1 0.6 0.0020
Polyunsaturated Fat (gm) 17.6 0.3 16.4 0.4 0.0129
Protein (gm) 78.8 1.3 77.2 1.5 0.4292
Carbohydrate (gm) 232 3.5 246 4.3 0.0173
Total Sugar (gm) 114 2.1 121 2.8 0.0701
Dietary Fiber (gm) 11.2 0.2 13.3 0.3 <.0001
Cholesterol (mg) 358 7.1 291 7.3 <.0001
HEI 48.7 0.3 49.4 0.5 <.0001
*

SEM, standard error of the mean;

HEI, Healthy Eating Index