Table 4.
Myopathy and raised alanine aminotransferase and creatine kinase concentrations
80 mg simvastatin daily (n=6031) | 20 mg simvastatin daily (n=6033) | ||
---|---|---|---|
Alanine aminotransferase | |||
>2 to ≤4 times ULN | 197 (3·3%) | 119 (2·0%) | |
>4 times ULN | 51 (0·8%) | 40 (0·7%) | |
>4 times ULN on repeat visits | 14 (0·2%) | 10 (0·2%) | |
Creatine kinase | |||
>5 to ≤10 times ULN | 77 (1·3%) | 31 (0·5%) | |
>10 to ≤40 times ULN * | 45 (0·7%) | 12 (0·2%) | |
>40 times ULN * | 23 (0·4%) | 0 | |
Myopathy | |||
Incipient | 82 (1·4%) | 12 (0·2%) | |
Definite† | 53 (0·9%) | 2 (0·0%) | |
No rhabdomyolysis | 46 (0·8%) | 2 (0·0%) | |
Rhabdomyolysis | 7 (0·1%) | 0 |
Data are number of patients (%). ULN=upper limit of normal for laboratory.
20 (vs 11) patients with creatine kinase more than ten times ULN were asymptomatic (and so not classified as myopathy).
Five (vs one) of the patients with definite myopathy did not have a recorded measurement of creatine kinase more than ten times ULN, but presented with clinical myopathy.