C1093A mutant channels do not respond to H2O2. A, representative time course of TRPM4 whole cell currents from HEK 293 cells overexpressing the C1093A mutant exposed to 200 μm H2O2 (indicated by the bar) recorded at 100 mV with 600 nm Ca2+ in the pipette solution (n = 12). B and C, representative time course of inside-out recordings from membrane patches from HEK 293 cells overexpressing wild type TRPM4 channels (B) or C1093A mutants (C) recorded at 100 mV and activated by 10 μm Ca2+ in the bath solution. Bars indicate exposure to the water-soluble form of PI(4,5)P2 (dioctanoyl-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (diC8-PIP2), Echelon Biosciences Inc., Salt Lake City, UT) or 200 μm H2O2 (n = 10 for wild type TRPM4 channels and n = 12 for C1093A mutants).