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Characteristics of intravesical pressure rises above 2 cmH2O during the filling phase in awake SD rats in the sham and interstitial cystitis (IC) groups.
IVP: intravesical pressure; IVPR: IVP rises during the filling phase AS: abdominal straining DO: detrusor overactivity Pr.: pressure; IC: interstitial cystitis. Results are expressed as mean ± standard error of the mean. *p<0.05, **p<0.01 (unpaired Student's t test), versus the sham group.