TABLE.
Parameter | <2 years (n=41) | 2 to 12 years (n=28) | >12 years (n=11) | Adulta (n=67) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Age (yr) | 1.0 ± 0.6 | 6.7 ± 3.4 | 14.3 ± 0.9 | NR |
Dose (mg) | 241 ± 132 | 663 ± 442 | 1331 ± 519 | 1000 |
Dose (mg/kg) | 25.56 ± 11.49 | 26.12 ± 10.98 | 24.58 ± 8.34 | 14.3 |
Ceoi (mg/L) | 135.2 ± 51.8b | 173.1 ± 68.3c | 212.0 ± 57.4d | 161.5 (145.6–175.3) |
Ceoi (mg/L per mg/kg dose) | 6.1 ± 2.2b | 6.9 ± 2.4c | 8.7 ± 1.9d | 11.3 (10.2–12.3) |
AUC0-∞ (mg*hr/L) | 385.8 ± 175.2e | 469.8 ± 246.8c | 861.3 ± 478.2d | 600.6 (572.1–627.3) |
AUC0-∞ (mg*hr/L per mg/kg dose) | 17.0 ± 5.4e | 18.4 ± 8.0c | 34.7 ± 14.7d | 42.0 (40.0–43.9) |
C6 (mg/L) | 13.8 ± 4.0f | 11.7 ± 10.0g | NP | NR |
C6 (mg/L per mg/kg dose) | 0.9 ± 0.3f | 0.8 ± 0.6g | NP | NR |
C12 (mg/L) | 3.8 ± 3.0h | 5.5 ± 4.2c | 10.6 ± 8.2 | 10.2 (9.3–11.3) |
C12 (mg/L per mg/kg dose) | 0.2 ± 0.1h | 0.2 ± 0.2c | 0.4 ± 0.2 | 0.7 (0.7–0.8) |
CL (mL/min/kg) | 1.02 ± 0.27e | 1.02 ± 0.35c | 0.64 ± 0.16d | 0.41 (0.38–0.42) |
Vss (L/kg) | 0.21 ± 0.05e | 0.21 ± 0.06c | 0.17 ± 0.02d | 0.14 (0.13–0.15) |
t½ (hr) | 2.9 ± 0.7j | 3.0 ± 0.9 | 4.0 ± 0.8 | 4.0 (3.8–4.4) |
λz (1/hr) | 0.262 ± 0.094j | 0.254 ± 0.092 | 0.182 ± 0.037 | 0.176 (0.158–0.182) |
Data are represented as the weighted pooled average (range) for the individual studies reported by Majumdar et al.[17] Weight corrected estimates assume an average adult weight of 70 kg
n=40
n=27
n=10
n=33
n=11
n=8
n=39
n=34
NR- not reported
NP- not performed