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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Oct 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prehosp Emerg Care. 2010 Oct–Dec;14(4):425–432. doi: 10.3109/10903127.2010.493986

Table 1.

Characteristics of hospitalized injured Medicare patients who survived to hospital discharge in Oregon and Washington

Total Sample 30,655
Sex
 Female 21,010 (68.5%)
 Male 9,645 (31.5%)
Age at time of injury. Median (IQR) 82 (77-88)
Age ranges:
 67-69 1,760 (5.7%)
 70-79 9,505 (31.0%)
 80-89 13,868 (45.2%)
 90-99 5,351 (17.5%)
 100-104 164 (0.5%)
 105-108 7 (0.0%)
White race 29,558 (96.4%)
Charlson co-morbidity index. Median (IQR) 1 (0-2)
 0 14,554 (47.5%)
 1-2 12,013 (39.2%)
 ≥3 4,088 (13.3%)
SNF resident prior to injury* 1,323 (4.3%)
SNF resident after discharge** 3,111 (10.1%)
Details of index injury hospitalization
 Length of stay, days Median (IQR) 4 (3-6)
 Inter-hospital transfer after admission 840 (2.7%)
 ICD-9 based Injury Severity Score (ICISS)
Median (IQR)
0.97 (0.96-0.98)
 Serious injury: ICISS ≤0.9 1,246 (4.1%)
 Major surgery including orthopedic surgery 17,331 (56.5%)
 Major non-orthopedic surgery 1,334 (4.4%)
 Blood transfusion 4,507 (14.7%)
Diagnoses
 Hip fracture 11,244 (36.7%)
 Other extremity injury 12,358 (40.3%)
 Spine injury 2,141 (7.0%)
 Head injury 2,030 (6.6%)
 Chest injury 1,791 (5.8%)
One year mortality 7,642 (24.9%)
*

Defined by the presence of a skilled nursing facility (SNF) or rehabilitation facility bill in the 90 days preceding admission.

**

Defined by the presence of a SNF or rehabilitation facility bill in the 90 days after discharge.