Table 2.
Weighted | No method/unsure n = 1,609 OR (95% CI) |
Withdrawal only n = 964 OR (95% CI) |
Birth control pills only n = 900 OR (95% CI) |
DMPA only b n = 121 OR (95% CI) |
Dual methodc n = 611 OR (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Risk Scale | |||||
0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
1 | 1.1 (0.8–1.6) | 1.2 (0.7–2.2) | 0.9 (0.5–1.8) | 3.5 (0.5–22.9) | 1.3 (0.7–2.4) |
2 | 0.9 (0.7–1.3) | 0.8 (0.5–1.5) | 0.9 (0.5–1.6) | 2.0 (0.3–12.5) | 1.0 (0.6–1.7) |
3 | 1.1 (0.8–1.5) | 1.2 (0.7–2.0) | 1.2 (0.7–2.0) | 4.8 (0.8–27.6) | 1.2 (0.7–2.0) |
4 | 2.4 (1.7–3.4) | 2.6 (1.5–4.3) | 1.4 (0.8–2.4) | 7.4 (1.2–46.0) | 1.6 (0.9–2.8) |
No. of sex partners | |||||
1 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
2–5 | 0.7 (0.6–0.8) | 0.8 (0.6–1.0e) | 0.8 (0.6–1.0c) | 0.9 (0.5–1.5) | 1.1 (0.9–1.4) |
6+ | 0.9 (0.6–1.1) | 0.9 (0.7–1.3) | 1.0 (0.7–1.4) | 1.0 (0.4–2.2) | 1.1 (0.7–1.7) |
Age of sexual debut | |||||
≥ 17 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
15–16 | 1.1 (0.8–1.4) | 1.1 (0.8–1.5) | 1.4 (1.0–2.0e) | 1.0 (0.4–2.3) | 0.9 (0.6–1.2) |
13–14 | 1.2 (0.9–1.7) | 1.0 (0.7–1.6) | 1.9 (1.2–2.9) | 0.9 (0.3–2.4) | 0.7 (0.4–1.1) |
≤ 12 | 2.2 (1.5–3.4) | 1.2 (0.8–2.0) | 1.3 (0.8–2.3) | 1.1 (0.4–3.4) | 0.6 (0.4–1.0d) |
Race | |||||
Caucasian | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 | 1.0 |
African American | 1.0 (0.8–1.2) | 0.7 (0.6–1.0d) | 0.2 (0.2–0.3) | 0.5 (0.3–1.0e) | 0.4 (0.3–0.6) |
Hispanic | 1.5 (1.3–1.9) | 0.8 (0.6–1.1) | 0.5 (0.4–0.7) | 0.7 (0.3–1.5) | 0.5 (0.3–0.8) |
NOTE: ORs are adjusted for age at interview, survey year, and all other variables in the table. Survey year was not significant.
Condoms only (reference group): Weighted n = 8,289. Males who responded with “some other (contraception) method” used at last sexual intercourse (total weighted n = 265) were removed from the analyses.
Abbreviations: DMPA = medroxyprogesterone acetate (i.e., injectable birth control), CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.
Dual method = condoms plus birth control pills or DMPA.
With greater precision, the interval does not include 1.00 and is therefore significant.
With greater precision, the interval includes 1.00 and is therefore non-significant.