Table 5.
Exposure | N | Incidence of Dementia (n=79 cases) | N | Incidence of Alzheimer’s Disease (n=53 cases)b | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted HR [95% CI] | p | Multivariate HR [95% CI] | p | Unadjusted HR [95% CI] | p | Multivariate HR [95% CI] | p | |||
Never use of HT | 2169 | 1 | 1 | 2146 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Past use of HT | 487 | 0.76 (0.38–1.51) | 0.43 | 0.74 (0.35–1.55) | 0.42 | 485 | 0.79 (0.34–1.83) | 0.57 | 0. 39 (0.39–2.23) | 0.86 |
Current use of HT | 474 | 1.04 (0.43–2.50) | 0.94 | 0.83 (0.32–2.17) | 0.70 | 473 | 1.61 (0.60–4.32) | 0.34 | 1.36 (0.44–4.20) | 0.59 |
Apoe-ε4 + (all women) | 3130 | 2.35 (1.53–3.60) | <0.001 | 2.27 (1.48–3.49) | <0.001 | 3104 | 2.38 (1.42–4.00) | 0.001 | 2.21 (1.31–3.74) | 0.003 |
Apoe-ε4 − & never HT user | 1773 | 1 | 1 | 1757 | 1 | 1 | ||||
Apoe-ε4 − & past HT user | 389 | 0.61 (0.25–1.53) | 0.30 | 0.54 (0.22–1.35) | 0.19 | 387 | 0.56 (0.17–1.82) | 0.34 | 0.48 (0.15–1.57) | 0.23 |
Apoe-ε4 − & current HT user | 371 | 1.35 (0.52–3.53) | 0.54 | 1.05 (0.41–2.73) | 0.92 | 370 | 2.01 (0.67–5.97) | 0.21 | 1.45 (0.49–4.32) | 0.51 |
Apoe-ε4 + & never HT user | 396 | 2.33 (1.47–3.71) | <0.001 | 2.24 (1.41–3.56) | <0.001 | 389 | 2.29 (1.30–4.05) | 0.004 | 2.13 (1.20–3.80) | 0.01 |
Apoe-ε4 + & past HT user | 98 | 2.58 (0.92–7.23) | 0.07 | 2.33 (0.83–6.53) | 0.11 | 98 | 3.24 (0.98–10.7) | 0.05 | 2.54 (0.76–8.53) | 0.13 |
Apoe-ε4 + & current HT user | 103 | 1.13 (0.15–8.39) | 0.91 | 0.87 (0.12–6.52) | 0.89 | 103 | 2.17 (0.28–16.6) | 0.46 | 1.47 (0.19–11.5) | 0.71 |
Adjusted for age, education level, centre, high caffeine consumption, depressive symptoms, physical incapacities, comorbidity, marital status, anticholinergic drugs, body mass index and age at menopause (adjustment was also made for Apoe-ε4 when the association with HT use was examined).