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. 2010 Dec;5(12):2251–2257. doi: 10.2215/CJN.00810110

Table 2.

Cox regression: Hazard ratios across quartiles of phosphate relative to eGFR in patients with CKD stages 3 to 4

N = 1036, Phosphate Quartiles According to eGFR All-Cause Mortality
Cardiovascular Mortality
HR (95% CI) P HR (95% CI) P
First quartile (low) 1.0 1.0
Second quartile 1.6 (1.00, 2.4) 0.05 1.8 (0.9, 3.7) 0.1
Third quartile 1.6 (0.99, 2.5) 0.06 2.8 (1.3, 5.9) 0.007
Fourth quartile (high) 1.8 (1.1, 3.1) 0.02 2.9 (1.3, 6.4) 0.01

Analysis adjusted for age, gender, proteinuria, diabetes, hemoglobin, systolic blood pressure, current smoking status, cardiovascular disease, eGFR, renal replacement therapy, and vitamin D analog and phosphate binder use.