Table 3.
Adjusted odds ratio for association between (a) antenatal sociocultural attitudes scale, (b) discordant protective and (c) discordant celebratory perinatal practice scales, and incident postnatal common mental disorder (CMD)
| Odds ratio (95%CI)
|
|||
|---|---|---|---|
| Odds ratio for incident postnatal CMD | Sociocultural attitudes scale | Discordant protective scale | Discordant celebratory scale |
| Crude odds ratio
|
1.11 (0.87–1.40)
|
1.84 (1.15–2.96)
|
0.87 (0.43–1.75)
|
| Adjusted separately for each set of potential confounders | |||
| Maternal characteristics | 1.10 (0.87–1.40) | 1.85 (1.15–2.98) | 0.84 (0.41–1.71) |
| No parental formal education | 1.11 (0.87–1.41) | 1.84 (1.15–2.96) | 0.86 (0.42–1.75) |
| Poor socioeconomic status | 1.16 (0.91–1.48) | 1.83 (1.11–3.02) | 0.79 (0.38–1.63) |
| Gender disadvantage | 1.17 (0.91–1.51) | 1.98 (1.21–3.25) | 0.84 (0.41–1.72) |
| Antenatal CMD score | 1.14 (0.90–1.45) | 2.00 (1.22–3.26) | 0.83 (0.41–1.67) |
| Poor social support | 1.12 (0.88–1.43) | 2.00 (1.21–3.30) | 0.94 (0.46–1.89) |
| Poorer marital relationship | – | 1.86 (1.16–2.98) | 0.86 (0.42–1.74) |
| Antenatal maternal body mass index, kg/m2 | – | 1.91 (1.18–3.09) | 0.90 (0.45–1.82) |
| Maternal ill health | – | 1.81 (1.10–2.98) | 0.78 (0.38–1.59) |
| Baby's gender
|
–
|
1.84 (1.14–2.95)
|
0.86 (0.43–1.74)
|
| Fully adjusted odds ratioa | 1.36 (0.99–1.86) | 2.16 (1.11–4.23) | 0.78 (0.35–1.76) |
a. Sociocultural attitudes scale: n = 813; discordant protective scale: n = 791; discordant celebratory scale: n = 791.