Table 2. Factors associated with trajectories of physical aggression among Hispanic youth: Unadjusted models and Adjusted for physical aggression.

	Non- aggressive	Low, stable		Escalators		Early-Rapid desistors		High aggression / Moderate desistors
Variables
		Relative risk
		UN	AD	UN	AD	UN	AD	UN	AD
Age	–	1.31	1.29	0.94	0.82	1.34	1.18	1.56	1.23
Male	–	0.96	0.92	1.87*	1.51	1.59	1.29	2.06*	1.44
Natural parent household	–	1.33	1.32	1.05	1.05	0.97	0.98	0.89	0.97
Spanish at home	–	0.64*	0.63**	0.39**	0.37***	0.59+	0.56+	0.35**	0.33**
Unsupervised timea	–	1.06	1.06	1.16+	1.11	1.18	1.13	1.21*	1.11
Parental involvementb	–	1.00	1.01	0.96	0.98	0.98	1.00	0.94*	0.97
Adult drink alcoholc	–	1.10	1.07	1.41**	1.24+	1.49***	1.31***	1.87***	1.53***
Sad/depressedd	–	1.50***	1.44**	1.91*	1.50	2.28***	1.81***	2.68***	1.83**
Peer Alcohol Usee	–	1.66	1.49	2.23*	1.47	2.47*	1.66	3.43**	1.91+
Alcohol-related attitudesf	–	1.13	1.01	1.25*	1.18+	1.25**	1.17*	1.30**	1.19*
Physical threatg	–	1.50+	1.20	3.36***	1.28	4.74***	2.31**	8.20***	2.46**

⁺p<.10,

^*p<.05,

^**p<.01,

^***p<.001;

UN = Unadjusted, AD = Adjusted for baseline physical aggression;

^aRange: 0–4; a higher score indicates a higher number of hours without adult supervision;

^bRange: 10–51; a higher score indicates higher parental involvement;

^cRange: 1–5; a higher score indicates a higher number of adults drink alcohol in their neighborhood;

^dRange: 1–3; a higher score indicates higher number of times felt sad or depressed;

^eRange: 0–4; a higher score indicates a higher number of peer alcohol users;

^fRange: 5–25; a higher score indicates greater risk (e.g. lower negative expectations);

^gRange: 0–2; a higher score indicates greater risk (e.g. higher frequency of physical threat).