Table 4. Reasons for prescribing steroids and factors influencing the decision, among physicians who treated at least one patient with optic neuritis per year and completed the corresponding survey questions*.
| Ophthalmologists n=120 | Neurologists n=102 | p value** | |
|---|---|---|---|
| More likely | More likely | ||
| Severe visual loss | 84% | 90% | p<0.01 |
| Severe pain | 65% | 81% | p<0.01 |
| Bilateral involvement | 88% | 90% | p=0.29 |
| Abnormal brain MRI | 59% | 52% | p=0.22 |
| Very Important | Very Important | P value | |
| Shorten duration of visual symptoms | 32% | 65% | p<0.01 |
| Affect visual outcome | 13% | 27% | p<0.01 |
| Reduce future MS | 36% | 12% | p<0.01 |
| Patient preference | 24% | 11% | p=0.42 |
Not all surveyed physicians completed all questions. This is why the denominator number of ophthalmologists and neurologists varies from question to question
p values refer to the significance of the difference between the numerical value of the responses of ophthalmologists and neurologists.