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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2010 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetes. 2005 Mar;54(3):603–608. doi: 10.2337/diabetes.54.3.603

TABLE 3.

Rates of glucose oxidation, lipid oxidation, and RQ in the basal state and during the euglycemic-hyperinsulinemic clamp in control subjects and patients with type 2 diabetes before and after weight loss

Control P value, control vs. type 2 diabetes before weight loss Type 2 diabetes before weight loss Type 2 diabetes after weight loss P value, type 2 diabetes before vs. after weight loss
n 10 8 8
Basal glucose oxidation (mg · kg LBM−1 · min−1) 1.01 ± 0.13 NS 1.06 ± 0.26 0.85 ± 0.13 NS
Basal lipid oxidation (mg · kg LBM−1 · min−1) 4.60 ± 0.36 NS 4.03 ± 0.66 4.63 ± 0.49 NS
Basal RQ 0.81 ± 0.01 NS 0.82 ± 0.02 0.80 ± 0.01 NS
Clamp glucose oxidation (mg · kg LBM−1 · min−1) 3.05 ± 0.52 0.014 3.85 ± 0.55 3.06 ± 0.68 NS
Clamp lipid oxidation (mg · kg LBM−1 · min−1) 0.89 ± 0.21 <0.00001 1.40 ± 0.17 1.57 ± 0.21 NS
Clamp RQ 0.93 ± 0.01 0.018 0.85 ± 0.02 0.87 ± 0.02 NS

Data are means ± SE. LBM, lean body mass; RQ, respiratory quotient.