Table 1.
N | % | |
---|---|---|
Gender | ||
Female | 192 | 52.2 |
Male | 176 | 47.8 |
Age (years) | ||
< 40 | 75 | 20.4 |
40–60 | 185 | 50.3 |
≥60 | 108 | 29.3 |
Mean/median | 51/52 | |
Primary tumor site | ||
Head/neck | 1 | 0.3 |
Upper extremity | 54 | 14.7 |
Lower extremity | 130 | 35.3 |
Anterior trunk | 49 | 13.3 |
Posterior trunk | 134 | 36.4 |
Primary melanoma Breslow thickness (mm) | ||
≤ 1.0 | 24 | 6.7 |
1.01–2.0 | 46 | 12.8 |
2.01–4.0 | 127 | 35.5 |
>4.0 | 161 | 45.0 |
Data not available | 10 | |
Median | 4 | |
Primary melanoma level of invasion according to Clark | ||
II | 24 | 6.7 |
III | 122 | 34.1 |
IV | 158 | 44.1 |
V | 54 | 15.1 |
Data not available | 10 | |
Ulceration of melanoma | ||
No | 112 | 32.3 |
Yes | 235 | 67.7 |
Data not available | 21 | |
Pathological type | ||
NM | 205 | 66.6 |
SSM | 76 | 24.6 |
ALM | 12 | 3.9 |
LMM | 15 | 4.9 |
Data not available | 60 | |
Location of lymph node dissection | ||
Neck | 1 | 0.3 |
Axillary | 212 | 57.7 |
Inguinal | 152 | 41.3 |
Other/mixed | 3 (axillary-inguinal) | 0.7 |
Number of lymph nodes with metastases | ||
1 | 205 | 56.0 |
2–3 | 125 | 34.2 |
≥4 | 36 | 9.8 |
Data not available | 2 | |
Extracapsular extension of lymph node metastases | ||
No | 284 | 77.2 |
Yes | 84 | 22.8 |
Metastases to sentinel nodes only | ||
Yes | 262 | 71.6 |
No | 104 | 28.4 |
Data not available | 2 | |
Maximal diameter of metastases to sentinel nodea | ||
<0.1 mm | 7 | 2.2 |
0.1–1.0 mm | 105 | 32.7 |
>1.0 mm | 209 | 65.1 |
Microanatomic localization of metastases in SNa | ||
Subcapsular | 18 | 5.6 |
Combined | 149 | 46.4 |
Parenchymal | 67 | 20.9 |
Multifocal | 15 | 4.7 |
Extensive | 72 | 22.4 |
Lymph MM RT-PCR assay resultb | ||
Positive | 38 | 27.7 |
Negative | 99 | 72.3 |
CLND group patients with regional lymph nodes metastases detected by sentinel lymph node biopsy followed by completion lymph node dissection, NM nodular melanoma, SSM superficial spreading melanoma, ALM acral lentiginous melanoma, LMM lentigo malignant melanoma, SN sentinel lymph node, MM RT–PCR multimarker reverse-transcriptase polymerase chain reaction
a321 patients
b137 patients