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. 2010 Nov 11;3:29. doi: 10.1186/1755-7682-3-29

Table 2.

Serum vitamin D concentrations for depression variables of study population: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey¹

Characteristic Serum vitamin D 2(nmol/L)
Person had a major depression (n = 7877)
 Yes (n = 622) 79.8 ± 2.3
 No (n = 7255) 77.9 ± 1.2
Persons had depression episodes longer >2 y (n = 7970)
 Yes (n = 948) 75.0 ± 1.8
 No (n = 7022) 78.4 ± 1.2
Persons having depression currently (n = 1221)
 Yes (n = 322) 74.9 ± 2.7
 No (n = 889) 81.2 ± 2.3

1Depression was assessed using the Diagnostic Interview Schedule (DIS) developed by the National Institute of Mental Health.

2 Values are means ± standard error of mean