Table 2. Components of the biochemical defense system of P. canaliculata eggs.
Perivitellin | Composition | Feature | Role in defense | Reference |
Ovorubin | Glyco-lipo-caroteno protein | Red-coloured | Aposematic (warning coloration) | [12]; [26]; [27]; [30]; [66] |
Ovorubin | Glyco-lipo-caroteno protein | Proteinase inhibitor | Antinutritive/antitrypsin | Present paper |
PV3 | Lipo-caroteno protein | Orange-coloured | Aposematic | [12]; [32] |
PV2 | Glyco- lipoprotein | Lethal to mice | Neurotoxic | [13]; [14]; [30]; [66] |