Table 2.
Odds ratios (OR) and 95% confidence intervals for the association between physical disability and reproductive health indicators among young adults, by biological sex (National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health, United States, 2001–2002)
Total | Physical disabilitya |
Bivariate | Multivariate | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | (%) | % | OR (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | |||
Females | |||||||
Self-reported STI diagnosis in past 12 months (n=7,170) | 867 | (12.0) | 13.9 | 1.19 | (0.85, 1.70) | 1.19 | (0.84, 1.67) |
Assay-identified STI at time of interview (n=5,951) | 470 | ( 7.9) | 9.3 | 1.32 | (0.86, 2.03) | 1.19 | (0.74, 1.90) |
STI test in past 12 months (n=7,217) | 2402 | (32.7) | 31.5 | 0.94 | (0.72, 1.24) | 0.96 | (0.72, 1.28) |
Gynecological exam in past 12 months (n=7,268) | 5394 | (73.9) | 69.7 | 0.80 | (0.62, 1.03) | 0.81 | (0.62, 1.06) |
Pap smear in past 12 months (n=7,253) | 4936 | (67.8) | 61.8 | 0.76 | (0.60, 0.95)* | 0.77 | (0.61, 0.97)* |
Abnormal pap result in past 12 months (n=5,905) | 369 | ( 6.7) | 8.4 | 1.29 | (0.78, 2.15) | 1.23 | (0.72, 2.08) |
Males | |||||||
Self-reported STI diagnosis in past 12 months (n=6,420) | 231 | ( 3.6) | 6.2 | 1.99 | (1.10, 3.60)* | 1.72 | (0.98, 3.03) |
Assay-identified STI at time of interview (n=5,293) | 320 | ( 5.3) | 8.1 | 1.62 | (0.94, 2.81) | 1.39 | (0.78, 2.49) |
STI test in past 12 months (n=6,467) | 1073 | (16.5) | 17.3 | 1.06 | (0.71, 1.58) | 0.99 | (0.66, 1.48) |
Note. Table presents raw frequencies, weighted proportions, and results from logistic regression models. Sample size varies across outcomes due to survey skip patterns and missing data; the analytic sample size for each model is given in parentheses. Analyses adjust for survey design and incorporate sampling weights. Multivariate models controlled for race/ethnicity, family structure during adolescence, highest parent education (measured at Wave I, 1994–1995) as well as age, insurance status in the past year, and years since first sex (measured at Wave III, 2001–2002). Referent group is non-disabled. OR=odds ratio; CI=confidence interval.
Represents row percentage.
p<0.05.