Table 1.
Restriction of total ROM with the six constructs tested
| Percentage of intact | Median | 25% quartile | 75% quartile |
|---|---|---|---|
| (a) Flexion–extension | |||
| 360° | 13.4 | 7.3 | 29.6 |
| All-LMS | 28.2 | 25.4 | 34.2 |
| CPS-unilat | 31.4 | 19.9 | 36.9 |
| ATPS-1 | 41.7 | 36.3 | 76.9 |
| CPS-bilat | 42.2 | 28.1 | 49 |
| ATPS-2 | 51.6 | 38.2 | 64.8 |
| Anterior plate | 65.6 | 39.8 | 95.4 |
| (b) Axial rotation, left + right | |||
| 360° | 21.8 | 11.5 | 25.1 |
| All-LMS | 33.4 | 30.7 | 40.9 |
| ATPS-2 | 36.6 | 31.3 | 45.9 |
| ATPS-1 | 41.7 | 36.3 | 76.9 |
| CPS-bilat | 44.9 | 32.4 | 68.8 |
| CPS-unilat | 47.8 | 28.3 | 64.5 |
| Anterior plate | 116 | 82 | 154.7 |
| (c) Lateral bending, left + right | |||
| 360° | 4.2 | 1.2 | 8.9 |
| CPS-bilat | 8.5 | 6.4 | 18.8 |
| All-LMS | 15 | 1.2 | 18.9 |
| CPS-unilat | 15.3 | 8.5 | 46.1 |
| ATPS-2 | 55.7 | 26.1 | 62.1 |
| ATPS-1 | 89.8 | 56.9 | 92.6 |
| Anterior plate | 91.4 | 68.9 | 126 |
Normalized values in % compared to intact state
Order of constructs sorted according to median values