Table 1.
Structures and binding affinities (Ki, nM)a of selected compounds screened for nAChR affinity.
Structure | Compound | α3β4 | α4β2 | α7 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Epibatidine | 0.15 ± 0.05 | 0.06 ± 0.0 | 4.16 ± 0.47 | |
Nicotine | 480.69 ± 59.38 | 11.13 ± 1.11 | ||
Cytisine | 202.89 ± 18.85 | 1.53 ± 0.20 | ||
Acetylcholine | 619.63 ± 130.2 | 37.74 ± 3.73 | ||
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1 | >10,000 | >10,000 | |
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2 | >10,000 | >10,000 | |
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3 | >10,000 | >10,000 | |
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4 | 2790.3 ± 168.9 | >100,000 | |
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5 | 507.86 ± 162.4 | >100,000 | >100,000 |
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6 | 421.54 ± 53.43 | >100,000 | |
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7 | >10,000 | >10,000 | |
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8 | 240.50 ± 29.95 | 10.39 ± 0.21 | |
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9 | 2614.78 ± 277 | 423.12 ± 5.90 | |
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10 | 169.95 ± 47.91 | 1.95 ± 0.18 | 424 |
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11 | 2477.86 ± 123 | 29.31 ± 9.26 | |
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12 | 1836.25 ± 210 | >10,000 | |
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13 | >10,000 | >10,000 |
Binding affinities were determined by inhibition of [3H]epibatidine binding to membranes derived from HEK cells transfected with rat α3β4 and α4β2 nAChR, and rat brain membranes for α7 nAChR.