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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2011 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Microbes Infect. 2010 Sep 9;12(14-15):1111–1119. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2010.08.008

Figure 1.

Figure 1

The sources of IL-21. Both NKT cells and CD4 T cells have been shown to produce IL-21. Within the CD4 T cell population, Th17 and Tfh are the most prominent producers, whereas IL-21 is not secreted by CD4 Treg cells. CD8 T cell responses are not commonly associated with IL-21 production, although a limited number of studies indicate that this can occur.